sfn{ dfS;{ / k|m]8l/s Pª\u]N; tyf Enf=O=n]lgg

ul/Psf] lyof] . czflGtnfO{ zfGt kfg{sf nflu :ofS;gLsf /fhf :jo+ cfN;6]8 k'u] . d~h/nfO{ pgn]
cf gf] 3/df tnj lbP/ /fv] . Toxf“ “ uP/ pgn] s:tf] pkb]z lbP eg] n'y/, cyf{t\ …lj§]gau{sf]
;'lj:tfsf] hLjg ljtfpg] pQm df;'sf] 8Nnf]Úsf] s'/f klg pgn] slxNo} ;'g]sf lyPgg\ . d~h/n]
n'y/nfO{ ;f]xL gfdn] af]nfp“y] . d~h/sf] egfO s] lyof] eg] cwdL{ zf;sx¿nfO{ ljz]if u/]/, O{Zj/sf]
;Gb]znfO{ wd{lj/f]wL agfpg] tL kfb/Lx¿ / d7df a:g]x¿nfO{ dfl/lbg'kb{5 . cf gf] pQm s'/f k'li6
ug{sf nflu d~h/n] gof“ afOansf] p4/0f lbGy] eg] r'lgPsf JolQmx¿nfO{ O{Zj/sf] bof ePg eg]
cwdL{x¿sf] af“Rg] clwsf/ gx'g] s'/f pgn] atfp“y] . cwdL{x¿, /fhf–/hf}6fx¿nfO{ gfz gug] { { xf] eg]
O{Zj/n] pgLx¿sf] xftaf6 ;Qf vf]:g]5 lsgeg] t/jf/sf] zlQmdf l;Ëf] ;dfhsf] clwsf/ x'G5 .
/fhf–/hf}6fx¿ / ;fdGtL ;/bf/x¿ g} ;"bvf]/L, rf]/L–rsf/L / 8s}tLsf d'Vo sf/0f x'G5g\ . kfgLdf
/xg] df5f, xfjfdf p8\g] r/fr'?ËLx¿ / df6f]df pd|g] ¿v–lj?jfx¿nfO{ pgLx¿n] sAhf ub{5g\ —
clg, To;kl5 u/LanfO{ æltdLx¿n] rf]/L gug'{Æ
eGg] pkb]z lbG5g\ . h'g rLhdfly pgLx¿sf cf“vf
kb{5g\, tL ;a} rLhx¿nfO{ pgLx¿n] sAhf ub{5g\ . ls;fg / b:tsf/x¿nfO{ pgLx¿n] n'6\b5g\ /
;tfp“5g\ . t/ olb tLdWo] s;}n] clnslt dfq klg uNtL ub{5 eg] To;nfO{ pgLx¿n] kmf“;Ldf
e'm08ofp“5g\ . /, tL ;a}nfO{ b]v]/ 8f= n'Ug/ eGb5g\, æzflGt, zflGt, zflGt Æ
æu/La JolQm pgLx¿sf] zq' aGgk'Ub5 eg] To;sf] bf]if :jo+ dflnsx¿dfly g} x'G5 . olb
pyn–k'nsf] sf/0fnfO{ pgLx¿n] x6fp“b}gg\ eg] rLh /fd|f];“u s;/L rln/xg ;Sb5 t < P lk|o
dxfg'ejfx¿, tL ;f/f yf]qf ef“8fx¿nfO{ O{Zj/n] kmnfdsf] 58Ln] 7Ls kfg] {5, olb To;} xf] eg] d}n]
hgtfnfO{ cfGbf]lnt ug] { {5' nf}t, To:t} xf];\ æ 84
d~h/n] Tof] pkb]z 5kfP . :ofS;gLsf] 8\o's hf]gn] cfN;6]8sf To;sf d'b|snfO{ ;hfo“ lbP/
b]z lgsfnf ul/lbP . To;kl5 d~h/sf /rgfx¿nfO{ afOdf/l:yt 8\o'sx¿sf] ;/sf/åf/f ;]G;/
ul/g]5 eGg] klg x's"d lbOof] . t/ d~h/n] pQm cfb]zsf] slQ klg kjf{x u/]gg\ . t'?Gt} pgn]
d'x\Nxl;gsf] zfxL gu/df Pp6f cToGt ljb|f]xk"0f{ kq k|sflzt 85 u/] . To;df pgn] hgtfnfO{ s]
cfx\jfg u/]sf lyP eg] pgLx¿n] æKjfn cem rf}8f agfpmg\ . xfd|f tL dxfg\ lje"ltx¿ sf] x'g\, h;n]
wd{ lj/f]wL9Ëaf6 xfd|f k|e'x¿nfO{ l;Ëfl/Psf] ;fgf] d"lt{ agfOlbPsf 5g\ eGg] s'/f ;f/f ;G;f/n]
b]vf];\ / a'emf];\ . pQm ;Gb]zsf] cGt lgDg zAbaf6 ul/Psf] lyof] M
æl;Ëf] ;G;f/nfO{ 7"nf] wSsf lbg' ckl/xfo{ 5 . Pp6f To:tf] e"sDk cfpg]5, h;af6 ;f/f
cwdL{x¿ cf gf] u2Laf6 v:g]5g\ eg] bljPsf / pTkLl8t hg;d'bfo v8f x'g]5g\ .Æ
æ6fd; d~h/n] kqsf] d'v k[i7df lgDg–lnlvt jfSo n]v]sf lyP M
æxyf}8f ;dfpg]x¿, n x]/, d}n] cf gf zAbx¿nfO{ ltdLx¿sf sfg kf/]sf] 5' . cfh d}n]
ltdLx¿nfO{ /fi6«x¿ / /fHox¿eGbf dfly v8f u/]sf] 5' . ltdLx¿ k'gM lgdf{0f ug{ ;Sg] x'g / k'gM
;+/If0f ug{ ;Sg] x'gsf nflu ltdLx¿n] pgLx¿nfO{ pv]n, gi6 kf/ / of“lsb]pm . /fhf–afbzfxx¿
/ kfb/Lx¿ tyf b]zsf hg;d'bfosf aLr kmnfd] kvf{n v8f ul/Psf] 5 . To;nfO{ 9Ng b]pm lsgeg]
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ljhosf] kmn:j¿k zlQmzfnL / O{Zj/Llj/f]wL cTofrf/Lx¿sf] crDd9Ën] ;Togfz x'g]5 n'y/ /
pgsf] kf6L{af6 d~h/sf] ;DaGw–ljR5]b w]/}klxn] g} eO;s]sf] lyof] . d~h/n] pgLl;t g ;f]wLsg
O;fO{ wfld{s ;‹df h'g ;'wf/ u/]sf lyP, tLdWo] s]xL n'y/n] ;d]t :jLsf/ ug'{k/]sf]
lyof] . h;/L w]/}
l56f] sfd ug] { { s'g} Pshgf dfd"nL ;'wf/s / cufl8;Ddsf] nIo /fv]sf kf6L{k|lt zq'tfk"0f{ cljZjf;
sf] b]Vb5 < To;}u/L pgn] d~h/sf lqmofsnfkx¿nfO{ x]b{y] . w]/} klxn] !%@$ sf] j;Gt Ct'df
d~h/n] w/df klN6/xg] Ifo/f]uL d]nGsygnfO{ n]lvPsf] kqdf pNn]v u/]sf lyP M cfGbf]ngnfO{ g t
ltdLn] clnslt a'‰b5f} + g n'y/n] . afOansf zAbsf] ;xf/f lnP/ pgLx¿n] To; cfGbf]ngsf] unf
/]l6lbg rfxGy] eg]/ pgn] n]v]sf lyP / pgLx¿l;t eg]sf lyP — ltdLx¿sf] l;4fGt ;l8;s]sf] 5
pgn] n]v]sf lyP, ælk|o efOx¿, cfn6fn ug] { { 9'nd"nkgsf] cGt u/ . ;do cfPsf] 5, udL{
Ct'n] 9f]sf 9s9sfO/x]sf] 5 . h;n] O{Zj/sf] ;Gb]znfO{ k"0f¿kn] k"/f x'g lbGgg\, tL wd{