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Living Image 3.1

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F. Fluorescent Imaging<br />

222<br />

Unlike the method described in section F.6, Subtracting Instrument Fluorescent<br />

Background, where you acquire an actual instrument fluorescent background image by<br />

removing the fluorescent subject from the imaging chamber to correct the background, the<br />

new method uses software correction. To perform adaptive background subtraction:<br />

• Identify the fluorescent subject in the original image using the photo mask<br />

• The software automatically fits the instrument background to the whole image<br />

using the pixels outside of the subject<br />

• The software subtracts the fitted instrument background from the original image<br />

In most situations, such adaptive software correction works as effectively as the traditional<br />

method except the following cases:<br />

• The subject is dark, making it is difficult to mask the subject using the photo (for<br />

example, experiments that use black well plates)<br />

• The subject occupies most of the FOV (for example, high magnification or<br />

multiple mice in the FOV). As a result, there is not enough information outside the<br />

subject that can be used to help fit the background.

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