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Infortrend RAID Controller Manual

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Chapter<br />

9<br />

9.1 Overview<br />

Fibre Channel<br />

Fibre channel is a device (in term of <strong>RAID</strong>, a data storage device)<br />

protocol capable of high data transfer rates. Fibre channel simplifies<br />

data bus sharing and supports not only greater speed, but also more<br />

devices on the same bus than SCSI. Fibre channel can be used over<br />

both copper wire and optical cable. It can be used for concurrent<br />

communications among multiple workstations, servers, storage<br />

systems, and other peripherals using SCSI and IP protocols. When a<br />

Fibre hub or fabric switch is employed, it provides means of<br />

interconnections in flexible topologies.<br />

This chapter describes the Fibre-specific functions available since the<br />

firmware release 3.12 and above. Optional functions have been<br />

implemented for Fibre channel operation and access control under a<br />

multiple-host environment such as the Storage Area Network. Users<br />

familiar with Fibre channel configurations, please jump to section 9.4.<br />

Data Availability:<br />

Data availability is one of the major requirements for today's missioncritical<br />

applications. Highest availability can be accomplished by the<br />

following features as have been implemented in <strong>Infortrend</strong>'s lines of<br />

controllers:<br />

1. Hot-plug capabilities: controller hot-plug capability. With proper<br />

hardware and software configuration in dual controller mode, a<br />

failed controller can be replaced online while the existing<br />

controller is actively serving I/Os.<br />

2. Dual loop configurations: dual loop provides path redundancy<br />

and greater throughput. The controller is capable of executing a<br />

load-sharing algorithm for a better dual loop performance.<br />

3. <strong>Controller</strong> communications over Fibre channel: Selectable either<br />

via dedicated loop(s) or all drive loops. This allows a flexible and<br />

extended configuration of redundant controllers.<br />

Scalability:<br />

Fibre channel also brings scalability and upgradability to storage. In<br />

term of <strong>RAID</strong> system, storage expansion can be as easy as cascading<br />

another drive JBOD to a configured JBOD without powering down the<br />

running system. This also makes backup an easier job.<br />

Fibre Operation 9-1

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