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Infortrend RAID Controller Manual

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configuration of drives to LUNs under either ID and thus divide or<br />

distribute the workload specifically to different controllers.<br />

Figure 12 - 6 Mapping System Drives (IDs)<br />

Some operating systems do not read multiple LUNs under single SCSI<br />

ID. As diagrammed above, you may create multiple IDs on the host<br />

channel and map logical configurations to these IDs. Each of these<br />

IDs can be designated as Primary or Secondary. Units mapped to<br />

Primary IDs will be managed by the Primary controller, and those<br />

mapped to Secondary IDs Secondary controller. As a rule, each unit<br />

will be mapped to LUN0 under each SCSI ID.<br />

12.1.3 Fault-Tolerance<br />

Hardware failures can occur. A simple parity error may sometimes<br />

cause a <strong>RAID</strong> system to completely hang up. However, system down<br />

time is not allowed for today's mission-critical environment. Having<br />

two controllers working together will guarantee that at least one<br />

controller will survive the catastrophes and keep the system working.<br />

This is the logic behind having redundant controllers – to minimize<br />

the best we could the chance of down time for a storage system.<br />

Redundant controller means using two controllers in a <strong>RAID</strong> system.<br />

The redundant controller configuration requires two controllers and<br />

both must be working normally. During normal operation, each<br />

controller serves its own I/O requests from the host. If one controller<br />

Redundant <strong>Controller</strong> 12-5

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