23.11.2012 Views

Technical b r Report - International Military Testing Association

Technical b r Report - International Military Testing Association

Technical b r Report - International Military Testing Association

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

numbers of sub-items under each item (Figure 2). Obviously, we could<br />

not test each and every requirement within a reasonable length of time.<br />

Our solution to this was the System Achievement Test (SAT) which con-<br />

sists of both a knowledge and a skill part. The knowledge part of this<br />

test is generated using a weighted random sampling method. Each tech-<br />

nician's PPP tables are assigned weighting factors based on their<br />

relative importance to the overall requirements. Each PPP item within<br />

a table is also assigned a weighting factor based on complexity and<br />

importance in relation to the other items in the table. When a test is<br />

generated, the computer uses the weighting factors to develop a sampling<br />

bank of all applicable questions. Then,a random generator selects from<br />

the sampling bank and generates the knowledge part of the test version.<br />

The skill part of each SAT is generated manually after a thorough<br />

review of the DDS exercises applicable to the l?PP standards. Each<br />

test version undergoes a thorough engineering review by system experts<br />

and is administered to a pilct group for further refining prior to<br />

.<br />

issuing as a new test.<br />

Another type of test was developed to use in the training courses<br />

administered at the FBM Training Activities located at the Guided<br />

Missiles School, Dam Neck, Virginia, the Fleet Ballistic Missile<br />

Submarine Training Center, Charleston, South Carolina, and the Naval<br />

Submarine School, New London, Connecticut. This test, named the<br />

Course Achievement Test (CAT), presented a different set of problems.<br />

The PPP items covered by each curriculum are indicated in a chart<br />

which relates course objectives to specific PPP items (Figure 3).<br />

This chart, the Objective Assignment Chart (OAC), becomes the basis<br />

for designing the CAT for the training course. It was decided to make<br />

the CAT a criteria-rcfcrenc& test since the standards could be defined<br />

194

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!