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Technical b r Report - International Military Testing Association

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10.<br />

Research needs identified by high school counseling personnel<br />

and by service recruiting, production and classification representatives<br />

'range across a broad spectrum, covering such'top!cs as: tracing the<br />

longitudinal career decision process; exploring the feasibility of<br />

Iremote test scoring and concurrent feedback; establishing a task/<br />

aptitude criterion matrix, permitting, in turn, rapid estimation of<br />

predictive validities for new jobs entering the inventory; reconfigured<br />

.jobs, or jobs having an insufficient N for traditional validation<br />

purposes; and a linear programned approach to test administration.<br />

11. Rather than describe the entire spectrum of our anticipated<br />

research objectives at this time, I would prefer to return the floor<br />

to the workshop chariman so that we can explore subjects in which<br />

you may have a particular interest.<br />

Concluding Connents (Dr. Valentine)<br />

1. My.few corrnients represent my personal views--not necessarily<br />

policy of AFHRL or the Air Force.<br />

2. AFHRL's role, as well as that of the other service R&D labs,,<br />

in the program is viewed as one requiring sound R&D to supnort and<br />

improve the program. Policy with regard to the program is the<br />

responsibility of service and DOD ffq agencies.<br />

3. There are three areas in which substantative support R&D<br />

is needed. These deal with (a) breadth of battery content and<br />

coveraqe, (b) battery standards (which include both norming and<br />

composite structure), and (c) va?idity studies.<br />

4. In its oresent form, ASVAB is limited to subtests either<br />

"common" to earlier service classification batteries or necessary tc<br />

provide an AFqT score. Most of these predecessor batteries were<br />

designed to provide ontimal prediction of training success. Such<br />

composites tend to intercorrelate substantially. School counselors<br />

have always been constrained to counsel all students, and the optimal<br />

test system for them both identifies ability level and provides optimally<br />

different classification indexes. The services have been able<br />

to select rather than to simply classify in the true sense.<br />

IJnder the volunteer force the services are going to be compelled<br />

to join counselors in a more effective job of differential<br />

classification. In addition, the ASVAB's present limited content<br />

coverage short-changes some of the classification needs of some<br />

of the-services. Thus, the service labs need to give careful<br />

attention to appropriate added content and to the classification<br />

models ?lhich will allow decisions about both leve1<br />

of aptitude<br />

and thz differential aptitude demands of jobs<br />

18

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