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Technical b r Report - International Military Testing Association

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devised based upon the duty m~dulcs. Each duty modulc,,consists of a collection<br />

of task statcixnts. A study of Army Training Tests (ATT’s) revealed that<br />

task statements could be .convcrtcd into checklist it&s, This provides the<br />

means by which information can be collected about thei performance of individuals<br />

during unit training tests. Separate scores arc obtained for separate<br />

practi cc maneuvhrs .<br />

Scparntc scores can ‘bc obtained for movement, defense,<br />

and attack, as noted in Figure 4. Each cxcrcisc will have a scenario, the<br />

possibility of casxllties, and so!‘forth. Duty nodules will be looked at during<br />

the appropriate phnsc of the Army Yraining Tests. They would not be tested<br />

during. ever)- sing lc phase.<br />

Unit Tc*st I’hasc<br />

Plodlllc Task Chccl, 1 i st I t cm blovcmcnt t _ fcnsc At tacti<br />

c- 1 Establish and opcratc<br />

field communications<br />

rclny station x s<br />

G-l Make cntrics in<br />

cquipmcnt lox books s s<br />

Figure 4. Step 3, Relationship to vrrit Performance.<br />

SUMMARY " * i<br />

I<br />

! . .<br />

These individual duty modules are dcsigncd to be dcrivcd from a variety<br />

of specialties rather than just one. They arc cconoaicol in the sense that<br />

many different task inycntorics can bc designed and jobs described with a<br />

small number of duty nodules. They can utilike task inventory data already .<br />

collcctcd on assignwnt and work assignment pkactices in the field. The)<br />

meet an apparent need fbr consistency at a lckcl of gcncrality between the NOS<br />

.z?d the task, at an optimum lcvcl of detail.1 Ultimately, if duty modules can<br />

provide a language xccptablc to both resow& planners and requirements<br />

planners, they will facilitate COmlmiCatiOJI and pronotc better matching of<br />

men and jobs.<br />

I<br />

PERFORbWCE STANDARDS .4NDrSKILL LEVELS<br />

It is not possible to talk about testing in terms of duty modules without<br />

first t.*lking about tcstins standards. I’crformancc standards in the<br />

Army arc pre,lared sysrcmatically as part of the systems engineering of trnining<br />

process iDr the dcsiy of Army school COWSCS. .At one point in systems<br />

engineering, task and skill analysis sheets arc prcparcd. lhcsc result in<br />

evaluation plans _ It is ;I standard practice to indicate specific performance<br />

standards for training purpos:cs for each terminal or facilitating objective<br />

on these cvalunt ion plans (SW Vi gurc 5).<br />

+<br />

283<br />

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