Technical b r Report - International Military Testing Association

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-.. \ . I._ . . . . L .\. i * c . .‘, ” T “7. -. , /. ; ,’ / 55 +&. ‘y. c C.” ;’ -- : \ .! ,’ i, I.’ I I I :. . . I ..’ .’ . “v‘ RfASON II: “UNFORESEEN EVENTS” USAIS EXPERIENCED YfS ‘-PtiilOSOilil-CA1 ClASH OVER ROLE bf IOMNUTE QUIZ. T.- MANAGf Yf NT SEPARATE DUizZf! INTO TESTS OF COI4Tf.k MD TESTS OF JOB TASK ACCORaPLISHblENT EXPERIENCE AND MAFdAGEMEPlT EXPERIENCED YES ’ STUDENTS LACK SELF DISCIPLINE TO COklPllTl SELF-PACED PROGRAM. STUOENTS MUST ADJUST TO UNREIINTING PRESSURE FROM PROGRAM START TO FINISH. SLOW. A60MZINC ADJUSTMEN BY STAFF AND STUDENTS. uANAGtU[NT HllP STUDENTS PLAN WORK SCHEDULE. loulsvllll EXPLRIENCED: IMBALANCE IN SPECIFYING TEACHER AND CEARNER BEHAVIORS. b!ANAC~#ENT: TEACHER SELF. MANAGEMENT:
, . : CRITERIOX REFERESCED PERFOftWNCE TESTING IS COYIAT AR.% SKILLS , John F. Hayes UR,S/Katrix Company ~iy presentation today represents.a progress report on the work that I-IRS/Matrix Company personnel have been doing in the area of performance proficiency testing. While we have been working in this area for over four years, it is specifically our current work for :he Army in the measurement of combat arms skill proficiency that I want to focus on today. This work is being done under contract with the Army Research Institute. Dr. Frank Harris, Dr. Robert Root, and Kajar Larry Cord are the AR1 personnel monitoring this work. Other project personnel from URS/Xatrix include ?lr. Ray Griffin, Dr. Boyd Nathers, and Hr. Don Jones. As background to this description, I would like to present a general framework of performance testing that has evolved from our work and the work of others in this area. Performance testing itself, of course, is not a new concept. It has long been recognized as one of the more important techniques in the area of training assessment. It has, hol;ever, traditionally presented problems in terms of the administrative load that it imposes on the testing function and in terms of test reliability. 'It takes a great deal of time, support materials, and it requires numerous personnel to execute. Siill, it represents the most valid means of assessing proficiency,. This is particularly true with respect to training for specific job assignments which is a major concern of the military servica*s. Xost general training development models tail for the development of . criterion tests early in the training development process. Criterion tests developed from such models are based not upon the training content being developed, but upon the same job requirement information that was generated I . ! 358
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UNCLASSIFIED,‘UNLIMITEDw “‘$1
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:: FOREWORD The 15th Annual Confere
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JJ Hemisfair Room Ground Floor 0845
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1525 - 1515 1545 - 1600 1600 - 1630
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1. II. III. IV. V. VI * VII. VIII:
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XXII. &tics 06 &?&I .:CAdcfl’dl A
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11 XLV. XLVI. XLVI I. XLVIII. XIX.
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!’ For these reasons, then, I wel
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effort, or some other factor, the f
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This means we have to CJoid arbitra
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44 Which means what, specifically?
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-\ * . . Ladies and gentlemen, if w
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. Participants: Synopsis MTA Sympos
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Both recruiters aid counselors lost
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.- -- . rests are timed. 1) e 8. Te
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10. Research needs identified by hi
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DEXEtOPHEX~ OF THE ARNED SERVICES V
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I. ’ 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9 .I EX
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Characteristics of the Battery The
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magniture, with the perceptualmotor
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the time, the development of these
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ut rcoding comprehension item leads
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DLL p,m PH~OKITY 1 (DLISDA, p - 0 0
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Introduction * Enlisted Selection a
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u tive to engage in relevant activi
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operational use of the new ACB The
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The quality of new accessions in th
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Ii same job training, and therefore
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I:* . Test.' .'. Ce~wxal 'Ability T
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This is done by raring the speech o
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the areas of electronics, mintenanc
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A great amount of effort is being e
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;Lv EXPERIMEXTAL, iWLTIMEDIr\ CAREE
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(3) \~olumc introductions, chapter
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*ro establish that the three groups
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Discussion In this study, 20th expe
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Optimal Utilization of On-the-Job-T
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in the instrument, but most of the
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Table 2 (Cont’d) ;I Week Producti
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Tables 1 through 6 summarize the mo
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Table 5 - - -Alternative Survey App
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. Phase II of the OJT costing contr
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still primitive, so measurements us
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Air Force Specialty CodelJ 551X6 57
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Table 19 F Ratios for Test Specialt
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_-. . . ._A .-. Table 9 summarizes
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Figure 3 shows how the other test s
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_ I I / REFERENCES f i i Dunham, Al
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FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY OJT COST SURV
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. . . . . . *. ’ . -. . . *’ .
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Ji PART A 1. How many trainees do y
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Part A (cont’d) i / Q Number \Jl-
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SYMPOSILW TRi.“cLATION OF TRAININ
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This lra~s ;IS to our third set 01
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SYMPOSIUM I! "TRANSIXCION OF TRAINI
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When the report is subnitted, it is
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. additional Army effort to adapt i
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Perh3ps those of vou i:> trnining m
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- ..\ . . i I Co ny dismay I found
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You can see, the block to the right
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108
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. i I / Without cross-validation or
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, , . ., \: ; -* All TRAB projects
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SYMPOSIUM $RANSLATIOII OF TRAINIXG
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Dr. Kerr's major poi::::: are that
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TEST FEEDBACK AND TRdlNINC 0EiJECT:
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areas in which changes can be made-
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All quizzes were given in well ligh
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ESULTS A Kruskal - Wallis one way a
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we know that it does enhance perfor
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Ii 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. BIBLIOGRAPHY C
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-L - - t. -. .‘.. .) -- .’ -a-
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I Knew I edce of -31 Product i s i
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Clerical-technical Al I narsmeters
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I . 2. 3. 0. 1335 1943 1948 1963 9.
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ASSESSMENT SYSTEMS, I CCORPCSATE2
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ASI -1?34567E(3 ,’ . I 140 .- .:
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Ii interested in building personal
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II Enclosure (3.) to CO TRACRN Ltr
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Friday a. Educational opportunities
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partlcularl:I eco-centered ~Jals. U
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- not suggest t3 you ieasibic stud:
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. agree with his own brand of cUn.l
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'. "IMPLICATIONS OF CARREL INSTRUCT
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,.‘j :,;. ‘.: :. .:‘. ,_:1...
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1.’ .; :,: ‘. . :, .,.. >.:..;;
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(S) The carrying hooks... 25 (cj By
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Ji &“l.:~ : i ; r t .,... : : ..,
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: ._ EVALUATE Instructor evaluating
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_ 7.. ;,;,,-;;,T-. :,;,,-;;,T-. ..
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PROPICIE::CY KEXS:J.Scr*.-. """UT I
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generally t!lcse In which the teste
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REFERENCES 1. McClelland, D. C. "Te
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i ILS LANDING WC1 RiL”l 3 6 INITI
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TlIE PERSOXU'NEL ASD TRAA..T"IX:G E
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-_... ..-..-. “._..--_-- --_ . ..
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with a Course Achievement Test. Few
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Y PTEP ACCEPTAXE Uhan first introdu
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. i 2 " : these results could give
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PT&P has made a constructive contri
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0. i ., -, L- .- . * m i! . .‘.c
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and skill requirements for each tec
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numbers of sub-items under each ite
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t - . . *. . .: _. . 196
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. The System Achievement Test, beca
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c . Ccn1raI rcj: me (crs) LA- . Exm
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. . i f : . - ! .-----L - _ _ _ .-
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5. Query subsystem. The query subsy
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Looking to the future, we are worki
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I .._ Lilt group oi hip:i achlcvc;S
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variety of areas related directly 0
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tr**is avail,;h:tb for measuring rc
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WUork-up” (scoring, interpretat i
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, I I . . . -‘- .- -. 216 \
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%tLitlS:iCdll)’ significant Gilfc
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SUBORDINATE MTINGS: Iv’liP NOT? W
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Note: Lt is interesting to note tha
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TABLE III Representative Comment:;
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LCDR “I rton’t: t~~:l a .PO is
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9 5 18 Effective Naval Officer 106
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to you or other parsons in the bran
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Subordinate rating% of a sort, have
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Thc~ Kecslcr Study - Electronic Tec
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II. After approximately thr\bC _vca
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. ! . a Appendix A Sample 0: After
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Appendix C SXlp IC of Delayed Fit?
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1. GRADUATE’S JOI PROFICIEMCI: bd
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8. In your judgmentwMch of the foUm
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-- ----- - _--_- ..__ _____ Append
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I Observation: I c Appendix E ; 1 S
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performance testing dram in these t
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1: order drill is a good military e
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e found in the area of in:&personal
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in a similar vein, the Amy is now e
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For the evaluation of tht Fire Cont
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adopted for the evaluation. illis s
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_ AI’PFKDIX A ! EVALUATION CF STU
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Student’s same Class 41 7. 3 . 1.
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APPENDIX C SIXTH PERFOR~NCE EXAMINA
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1 LLI:70 ?lar!Iinic: curse I- . - -
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44 INTRODUCTION A new, more specifi
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The Enlisted Evaluation Center is t
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The mcijor iIrc3J arc wcightcd ncco
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- step 1 PERFORM JOB ANALYSIS Ident
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-. ..- - .~... _ . _ __, , . . ..-
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The Comprchcnsivc Occupational Data
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~hc evaluation plans only cover tho
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To appreciate the possible savings
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m. study of output measurement cond
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jobs. Table 8 defines officer duty
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. . It Kas not possible to dcscriI)
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RECOMMENDED APPROACHES AND Pl.ANS !
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‘. Nevertheless, there arc severa
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JJ intentions, a situation ripe for
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,, - Systems engineering documentat
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\ _ . ‘\ . , The test psychologis
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and his Harvard colleagues (4) in t
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Page 333 and 334: (SLIDE OFF) ‘f . .‘.J. Gomparis
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Page 337 and 338: means other than the objective type
Page 339 and 340: Relatively few, including those of
Page 341 and 342: psychologists who were unfam.iliar
Page 343 and 344: . Popham’s reason 8 (6e) is shown
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Page 347 and 348: In our experience. some instructors
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Page 351 and 352: - -.. . bEcause they attempted more
Page 353 and 354: 3b. 3c. 1. 5. 6. Ga. 6b. (iC. 6d. G
Page 355 and 356: “V’ SYSTEAfS ENGINEERING PROCES
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Page 361 and 362: . S:,IDE 7
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Page 365 and 366: 342 . ,I i / .-. - . _ . 3LIUC 11
Page 367 and 368: 344 U SL:IDE 13
Page 369 and 370: 3 _ . _ , : . _‘, . . 346 SLIDE 1
Page 371 and 372: . . 348 / I 1
Page 373 and 374: REA SQW 80 -0 ” WtlILE LOOSE GENE
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Page 377 and 378: : ’ . . 1 t I ,! . f / \ . SLIDE
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Page 383 and 384: fie first is that we start by defin
Page 385 and 386: In the design of our performance te
Page 387 and 388: now provide realistic cues which il
Page 389 and 390: test situation one time will not ne
Page 391 and 392: The experimental design plan called
Page 393 and 394: . The Combat Performance sub-portio
Page 395 and 396: that these are problems of techniqu
Page 397 and 398: A major corporation gives gold char
Page 399 and 400: exyar.8 t5is to excmi::e I-.cu her
Page 401 and 402: Ii A listing of al.1 hoxw addresses
Page 403 and 404: The dynamic at work in Factor III c
Page 405 and 406: detailed ar.d comprehensive analysi
Page 407 and 408: Although numerous compiaints were v
Page 409 and 410: The various group comparisons made
Page 411 and 412: REFERENCES Belt, John A., and Parro
Page 413 and 414: Factor I: Passive alienation/integr
Page 415 and 416: -. Factor V: Within subculture iden
Page 417: -I - -. . . . . . ‘. Variable Cum
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Technical b r Report - International Military Testing Association

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