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Collected Works of V. I. Lenin - Vol. 13 - From Marx to Mao

Collected Works of V. I. Lenin - Vol. 13 - From Marx to Mao

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BUT WHO ARE THE JUDGES?159can one day adopt an ultra-opportunist resolution by 67votes <strong>to</strong> 1, and the next day exhaust themselves shouting“revolutionary” cries.No, gentlemen “judges”, we do not envy you your formalright <strong>to</strong> rejoice at the sharp struggle and splits within theranks <strong>of</strong> Social-Democracy. No doubt, there is much in thisstruggle that is <strong>to</strong> be deplored. Without a doubt, there ismuch in these splits that is disastrous <strong>to</strong> the cause <strong>of</strong> socialism.Nevertheless, not for a single minute would we care<strong>to</strong> barter this heavy truth for your “light” lie. Our Party’sserious illness is the growing pains <strong>of</strong> a mass party. Forthere can be no mass party, no party <strong>of</strong> a class, withoutfull clarity <strong>of</strong> essential shadings, without an open strugglebetween various tendencies, without informing the massesas <strong>to</strong> which leaders and which organisations <strong>of</strong> the Partyare pursuing this or that line. Without this, a party worthy<strong>of</strong> the name cannot be built, and we are building it. We havesucceeded in putting the views <strong>of</strong> our two currents truthfully,clearly, and distinctly before everyone. Personal bitterness,factional squabbles and strife, scandals, and splits—allthese are trivial in comparison with the fact that the experience<strong>of</strong> two tactics is actually teaching a lesson <strong>to</strong> theproletarian masses, is actually teaching a lesson <strong>to</strong> everyonewho is capable <strong>of</strong> taking an intelligent interest in politics.Our quarrels and splits will be forgotten. Our tactical principles,sharpened and tempered, will go down as corners<strong>to</strong>nesin the his<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>of</strong> the working-class movement andsocialism in Russia. Years will pass, perhaps decades, andthe influence <strong>of</strong> one or the other tendency will be traced in ahundred practical questions <strong>of</strong> different kinds. Both theworking class <strong>of</strong> Russia and the whole people know whomthey are dealing with in the case <strong>of</strong> Bolshevism or Menshevism.Do they know the Cadets? The entire his<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>of</strong> the CadetParty is one <strong>of</strong> sheer political jugglery that keeps silentabout what matters most and whose one and everlastingconcern is <strong>to</strong> keep the truth hidden at all costs.Do they know the Socialist-Revolutionaries? Will theS.R.’s <strong>to</strong>morrow again enter in<strong>to</strong> a bloc with the Social-Cadets? Are they not in that bloc <strong>to</strong>day? Do they dissociatethemselves from the “individualist mud” <strong>of</strong> the Tru-

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