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Collected Works of V. I. Lenin - Vol. 13 - From Marx to Mao

Collected Works of V. I. Lenin - Vol. 13 - From Marx to Mao

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<strong>13</strong>PREFACE<strong>Vol</strong>ume Thirteen contains works written by <strong>Lenin</strong> betweenJune 1907 and April 1908.The articles “Against Boycott”, “Notes <strong>of</strong> a Publicist”,“Revolution and Counter-Revolution”, “The Third Duma”,“Political Notes”, and “The New Agrarian Policy” are devoted<strong>to</strong> an analysis and appraisal <strong>of</strong> the political situationin Russia after the defeat <strong>of</strong> the first revolution and <strong>to</strong>defining the tasks <strong>of</strong> the Party organisations during theperiod <strong>of</strong> reaction. In these articles, as well as in thespeeches delivered at the St. Petersburg and All-Russianconferences <strong>of</strong> the R.S.D.L.P., which are published in thisvolume, <strong>Lenin</strong> also formulated the aims <strong>of</strong> the Duma tactics<strong>of</strong> the Bolsheviks at that new stage.The volume includes such important works <strong>of</strong> <strong>Lenin</strong> onthe agrarian question as The Agrarian Question and the“Critics <strong>of</strong> <strong>Marx</strong>” (Chapters X-XII) and The Agrarian Programme<strong>of</strong> Social-Democracy in the First Russian Revolution,1905-1907.Included in the volume is the Preface <strong>to</strong> the first, threevolumecollection <strong>of</strong> <strong>Lenin</strong>’s writings, entitled TwelveYears, which was not published in full owing <strong>to</strong> persecutionby the censorship. The Preface is a short review <strong>of</strong> thehis<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>of</strong> <strong>Lenin</strong>’s struggle for revolutionary <strong>Marx</strong>ismagainst liberalism and opportunism.The volume contains the article “Trade-Union Neutrality”in which <strong>Lenin</strong> criticises the opportunism <strong>of</strong> Plekhanovand the Mensheviks, who attempted <strong>to</strong> make the labourmovement in Russia take the path <strong>of</strong> trade-unionism.Two articles under the same title “The InternationalSocialist Congress in Stuttgart” reflect the struggle waged

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