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Collected Works of V. I. Lenin - Vol. 13 - From Marx to Mao

Collected Works of V. I. Lenin - Vol. 13 - From Marx to Mao

Collected Works of V. I. Lenin - Vol. 13 - From Marx to Mao

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AGAINST BOYCOTT39driving it in<strong>to</strong> the Oc<strong>to</strong>brist Duma, are depicted by theheroes <strong>of</strong> Russian liberalism as “the process <strong>of</strong> growth <strong>of</strong>constitutional consciousness in Russia”.It is undoubtedly the duty <strong>of</strong> Russian Social-Democrats<strong>to</strong> study our revolution most carefully and thoroughly, <strong>to</strong>acquaint the masses with its forms <strong>of</strong> struggle, forms <strong>of</strong>organisation, etc., <strong>to</strong> strengthen the revolutionary traditionsamong the people, <strong>to</strong> convince the masses that improvements<strong>of</strong> any importance and permanence can be achievedsolely and exclusively through revolutionary struggle, and<strong>to</strong> systematically expose the utter baseness <strong>of</strong> those smugliberals who pollute the social atmosphere with the miasma<strong>of</strong> “constitutional” servility, treachery, and Molchalinism.In the his<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>of</strong> the struggle for liberty a single day <strong>of</strong> theOc<strong>to</strong>ber strike or <strong>of</strong> the December uprising is a hundredtimes more significant than months <strong>of</strong> Cadet flunkey speechesin the Duma on the subject <strong>of</strong> the blameless monarchand constitutional monarchy. We must see <strong>to</strong> it—for ifwe do not no one else will—that the people know much morethoroughly and in more detail those spirited, eventful,and momen<strong>to</strong>us days than those months <strong>of</strong> “constitutional”asphyxia and Balalaikin-Molchalin 17 prosperity so zealouslyannounced <strong>to</strong> the world by our liberal-party andnon-party “democratic” (ugh! ugh!) press with the amiableacquiescence <strong>of</strong> S<strong>to</strong>lypin and his retinue <strong>of</strong> gendarme censors.There is no doubt that, in many cases, sympathy for theboycott is created precisely by these praiseworthy efforts<strong>of</strong> revolutionaries <strong>to</strong> foster tradition <strong>of</strong> the finest period<strong>of</strong> the revolutionary past, <strong>to</strong> light up the cheerless slough<strong>of</strong> the drab workaday present by a spark <strong>of</strong> bold, open, andresolute struggle. But it is just because we cherish thisconcern for revolutionary traditions that we must vigorouslyprotest against the view that by using one <strong>of</strong> the slogans<strong>of</strong> a particular his<strong>to</strong>rical period the essential conditions<strong>of</strong> that period can be res<strong>to</strong>red. It is one thing <strong>to</strong> preservethe traditions <strong>of</strong> the revolution, <strong>to</strong> know how <strong>to</strong> usethem for constant propaganda and agitation and for acquaintingthe masses with the conditions <strong>of</strong> a direct and aggressivestruggle against the old regime, but quite anotherthing <strong>to</strong> repeat a slogan divorced from the sum <strong>to</strong>tal <strong>of</strong> the

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