Collected Works of V. I. Lenin - Vol. 13 - From Marx to Mao

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Written on June 26 (July 9), 1907Published in 1907 in the pamphlet Published accordingAGAINST BOYCOTTNOTES OF A SOCIAL-DEMOCRATIC PUBLICIST 1Concerning the Boycott of the to the pamphlet textThird Duma, MoscowSigned: N. Lenin
17The recent Teachers’ Congress, 2 which the majoritywas influenced by the Socialist-Revolutionaries, 3 adopteda resolution calling for a boycott of the Third Duma. Theresolution was adopted with the direct participation of aprominent representative of the Socialist-RevolutionaryParty. The Social-Democratic teachers and the representativeof the R.S.D.L.P. abstained from voting, as theyconsidered that this question should be decided by a Partycongress or conference, and not by a non-Party professionaland political association.The question of boycotting the Third Duma thus arisesas a current question of revolutionary tactics. Judging bythe speech of its spokesman at the Congress, the Socialist-Revolutionary Party had already decided that question,although we do not yet have any official decisions of theParty or any literary documents from among its members.Among the Social-Democrats this question has been raisedand is being debated.What arguments do the Socialist-Revolutionaries useto support their decision? The resolution of the Teachers’Congress speaks, in effect, about the utter uselessness ofthe Third Duma, about the reactionary and counter-revolutionarynature of the government that effected the coupd’état of June 3, 4 about the new electoral law being weightedin favour of the landlords, etc., etc.* The case is presented* Here is the text of this resolution: “Whereas: (1) the new electorallaw on the basis of which the Third Duma is being conveneddeprives the working masses of that modest share of electoral rightswhich they had hitherto enjoyed and the winning of which bad costthem so dear; (2) this law glaringly and grossly falsifies the will ofthe people for the benefit of the most reactionary and privileged strataof the population; (3) the Third Duma, by the manner of its election
Page 5: W O R K E R S O F A L L C O U N T R
Page 8 and 9: ИНCTИTУT МАРÇCИзМА —
Page 10 and 11: TRANSLATED FROM THE RUSSIAN BY BERN
Page 12 and 13: 8CONTENTSTHE THIRD DUMA . . . . . .
Page 14 and 15: 10CONTENTSChapter V. Classes and Pa
Page 17 and 18: 13PREFACEVolume Thirteen contains w
Page 19: AGAINST BOYCOTTNOTES OF A SOCIAL-DE
Page 23 and 24: AGAINST BOYCOTT19Secondly, this boy
Page 25 and 26: AGAINST BOYCOTT21tory. The October-
Page 27 and 28: AGAINST BOYCOTT23Marxists should be
Page 29 and 30: AGAINST BOYCOTT25its emergence. Any
Page 31 and 32: AGAINST BOYCOTT27spirit, but becaus
Page 33 and 34: AGAINST BOYCOTT29The October strugg
Page 35 and 36: AGAINST BOYCOTT31that they alone we
Page 37 and 38: AGAINST BOYCOTT33of constitutional
Page 39 and 40: AGAINST BOYCOTT35elections, but ign
Page 41 and 42: AGAINST BOYCOTT37al of the revoluti
Page 43 and 44: AGAINST BOYCOTT39driving it into th
Page 45 and 46: AGAINST BOYCOTT41which in those day
Page 47 and 48: AGAINST BOYCOTT43contrive to utilis
Page 49 and 50: AGAINST BOYCOTT45the “punitive”
Page 51 and 52: AGAINST BOYCOTT47Must we make every
Page 53 and 54: AGAINST BOYCOTT49social forces with
Page 55 and 56: IN MEMORY OF COUNT HEYDEN51“enlig
Page 57 and 58: IN MEMORY OF COUNT HEYDEN53class po
Page 59 and 60: IN MEMORY OF COUNT HEYDEN55derstand
Page 61 and 62: IN MEMORY OF COUNT HEYDEN57democrat
Page 63 and 64: THESES OF REPORT AT ST. PETERSBURG
Page 65 and 66: THE THIRD CONFERENCE OF THE R.S.D.L
Page 68 and 69: 64V. I. LENINDemocrats and the libe
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66V. I. LENINthe First and especial
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68V. I. LENINa number of victories
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70V. I. LENINWe Social-Democrats ar
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72V. I. LENINintellectual, who help
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74V. I. LENINmay develop, no matter
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76V. I. LENINvigorously protested a
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78V. I. LENINtheir campaign for uni
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80V. I. LENINwar is a necessary pro
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82THE INTERNATIONAL SOCIALIST CONGR
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gress in Stuttgart”. Lenin’s pe
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86V. I. LENINminds among the German
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88V. I. LENIN“In principle, no on
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90V. I. LENINstruggle not for full
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92V. I. LENINproposed amendments to
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94PREFACE TO THE COLLECTIONTWELVE Y
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ReducedThe cover of the collection
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98V. I. LENINare being bandied abou
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100V. I. LENINciation with Struve a
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102V. I. LENINTo maintain today tha
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104V. I. LENINthe working class, wh
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106V. I. LENINtion to act as a base
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108V. I. LENINso vigorously straigh
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110V. I. LENINThe direct connection
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112V. I. LENINory of the Cadets and
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114REVOLUTION AND COUNTER-REVOLUTIO
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116V. I. LENINThe proletariat at th
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118V. I. LENINof 1907, they support
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120V. I. LENINtrained, and organise
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122V. I. LENINout the democratic fo
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124V. I. LENINist autocracy, is a c
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126V. I. LENINZemstvos and municipa
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128V. I. LENINSocial-Democracy is o
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130V. I. LENINof popular representa
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132V. I. LENINsame guarding of the
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134V. I. LENINlates the will of the
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136V. I. LENINdemands of any wide m
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138V. I. LENIN2RESOLUTION ON THE TH
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140V. I. LENIN3REPORT ON THE PARTIC
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142V. I. LENINCadets and the Left w
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144V. I. LENIN2RESOLUTION ON THE TA
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146V. I. LENIN(7) among the first c
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148V. I. LENINFifth so-called “Pa
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150V. I. LENINtowards the Right. Th
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152V. I. LENINKhomyakov, who is bet
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154V. I. LENINWe shall say a few wo
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156V. I. LENINare right on this poi
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158V. I. LENINThe extraordinary Con
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160V. I. LENINdoviks or are they fi
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162V. I. LENINal approved the point
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164V. I. LENINAnd he, self-admiring
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166V. I. LENINBebel, and even of Ka
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168V. I. LENIN“anarchistic loosen
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Written in the autumn of 1907First
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172V. I. LENINof machines of a capi
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174V. I. LENINto 2 hectares, and on
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176V. I. LENINIt is sufficient to n
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178V. I. LENINsmall farms account f
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180V. I. LENINof agriculture to ano
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182V. I. LENINIn a footnote on page
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184V. I. LENINtural statistical inv
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186V. I. LENINThe total number of f
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188V. I. LENINThe first conclusion
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190V. I. LENINThe words “more or
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192V. I. LENINand oxen 553 kilogram
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194V. I. LENINthe advantage the big
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196V. I. LENINbeing excessively dis
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198V. I. LENINon, when quoting figu
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200V. I. LENINNr. 9, litra C)* the
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202V. I. LENINsignificant. The Pudo
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204V. I. LENINcentage is much lower
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206V. I. LENINFrom these figures we
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208V. I. LENINAverage per FarmGroup
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210V. I. LENINwe learn only that in
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212V. I. LENINFROM MARXTO MAOexpres
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214V. I. LENIN1898) and lagged behi
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216V. I. LENINTo sum up: the “ide
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Written in November-December 1907Fi
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220V. I. LENINspokesmen of the diff
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222V. I. LENINsocieties and associa
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224V. I. LENINly classified accordi
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226V. I. LENINinterested in the exp
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228V. I. LENIN(according to certain
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230V. I. LENINSecondly, it may be s
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232V. I. LENINof the matter by holl
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234V. I. LENINThe peasant’s allot
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236V. I. LENINof holdings, and stil
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238V. I. LENINently clear the way f
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240V. I. LENINBoth stood for condit
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242V. I. LENINclasses of capitalist
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244V. I. LENINthe best possible (un
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246V. I. LENINthe Mensheviks, regar
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248V. I. LENINtheir plentiful survi
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250V. I. LENINto presume that the l
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252V. I. LENINwas the opinion expre
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254V. I. LENINable land. But it is
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256V. I. LENINments and to leave th
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258V. I. LENINAt all events, the fu
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260V. I. LENINby Comrade John! To b
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262V. I. LENINwith the spokesmen of
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264V. I. LENINwhere is the connecti
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266V. I. LENINunderstanding” beca
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268V. I. LENINkept dinning into the
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270V. I. LENINPoland (Suvalki) and
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272V. I. LENINland. Clause 9 of the
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274V. I. LENIN“secondly, nowhere
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276V. I. LENINtransformed into smal
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278V. I. LENINmine the very foundat
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280V. I. LENINthe new and the old,
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282V. I. LENINcan be seen most clea
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284V. I. LENIN7. THE PEASANT’S AN
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286V. I. LENINBut we are dealing wi
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288V. I. LENINof it than private ow
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290V. I. LENINorder. That is its fu
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292V. I. LENINture on the peasant a
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294V. I. LENINC H A P T E R IIITHE
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296V. I. LENINstrengthening of smal
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298V. I. LENINThat rent cannot be a
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300V. I. LENINone hand, nationalisa
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302V. I. LENINwhich are sheltered b
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304V. I. LENINlandlords introduced
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306V. I. LENINlevel of productivity
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308V. I. LENINBut that is not all.
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310V. I. LENINit is the employment
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312V. I. LENINThat is why, proceedi
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314V. I. LENINtortion of its propag
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316V. I. LENINAnd that question ine
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318V. I. LENINgotten that no land n
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320V. I. LENINmany in 1848, but als
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322V. I. LENINadmit the existence o
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324V. I. LENINist landownership of
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326V. I. LENINbility of restoration
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328V. I. LENINthe political sphere,
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330V. I. LENINtionalisation” and
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332V. I. LENIN2. LOCAL SELF-GOVERNM
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334V. I. LENINCadets lay stress on
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336V. I. LENINAt the present time t
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338V. I. LENINmunicipalisation and
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340V. I. LENIN“Municipalisation
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342V. I. LENINoverthrow the central
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344V. I. LENINavoid that difficult
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346V. I. LENINbourgeoisie over both
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348V. I. LENINthe toiling masses. O
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350V. I. LENINAnd that standpoint o
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352V. I. LENINactive in creating th
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354V. I. LENINthat”, Plekhanov ke
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356V. I. LENINnicipalised lands in
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358V. I. LENINmust fight for a new
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360V. I. LENINforth about “social
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362V. I. LENINetc. The petty-bourge
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364V. I. LENINagrarian reform [?] p
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366V. I. LENINThese quotations shou
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368V. I. LENIN1. THE RIGHTS AND THE
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370V. I. LENINAs the reader sees, t
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372V. I. LENINput the question in e
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374V. I. LENIN2. THE CADETSLike all
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376V. I. LENINUnlike either the Rig
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378V. I. LENINcompel the peasants,
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380V. I. LENINthe big owners with o
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382V. I. LENINFROM MARXTO MAOcome o
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384V. I. LENINon the side of the la
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386V. I. LENINis also starving....
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388V. I. LENINing or of prohibiting
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390V. I. LENIN3, 1905, the governme
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392V. I. LENIN(S.R.) in the Second
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394V. I. LENINof the farms with 4 h
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396V. I. LENINman is born—it is j
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398V. I. LENINants” (1950-51). Ne
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400V. I. LENINsets himself aims of
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402V. I. LENINants. The Socialist-R
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404V. I. LENINfor such an increase
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406V. I. LENINTo this we will add t
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408V. I. LENINOn behalf of the Mosl
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410V. I. LENINgroup is of the opini
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412V. I. LENIN—is it not obvious
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414V. I. LENINof this country is du
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416V. I. LENINhad received two mill
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418V. I. LENINabolish private owner
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420V. I. LENINProceeding to critici
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422V. I. LENINservice system, i.e.,
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424V. I. LENINbound bureaucracy, wh
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426V. I. LENINcompletely fulfil its
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428V. I. LENINMarx) is to reveal an
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430V. I. LENINPOSTSCRIPT 145The pre
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432THE DEBATE ON THE EXTENSIONOF TH
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434V. I. LENINObviously, the questi
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436V. I. LENINonly the right to rec
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438V. I. LENINtime to follow the or
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440POLITICAL NOTESThe chauvinists a
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442V. I. LENINfor capitalism in agr
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444V. I. LENINit will be carried ou
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446V. I. LENINMoscow, as we are inf
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448A LETTER TO A. M. GORKY25.II.190
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450V. I. LENINI wrote to St. Peters
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A LETTER TO A. M. GORKY453must rema
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455THE NEW AGRARIAN POLICYOn Wednes
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THE NEW AGRARIAN POLICY457ownership
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THE NEW AGRARIAN POLICY459The tsar
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TRADE-UNION NEUTRALITY461puts an en
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TRADE-UNION NEUTRALITY463trade unio
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TRADE-UNION NEUTRALITY465tion”. W
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TRADE-UNION NEUTRALITY467ment is ba
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TRADE-UNION NEUTRALITY469tive Times
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THE HAPPENING TO THE KING OF PORTUG
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THE HAPPENING TO THE KING OF PORTUG
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475LESSONS OF THE COMMUNE 168After
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LESSONS OF THE COMMUNE477of the Com
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479A POLICE-PATRIOTIC DEMONSTRATION
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POLICE-PATRIOTIC DEMONSTRATION MADE
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POLICE-PATRIOTIC DEMONSTRATION MADE
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485DECEPTION OF THE PEOPLE BY THE L
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DECEPTION OF THE PEOPLE BY THE LIBE
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DECEPTION OF THE PEOPLE BY THE LIBE
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ESTIMATE OF MARX BY INTERNATIONAL L
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ESTIMATE OF MARX BY INTERNATIONAL L
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N O T E S
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498 NOTESpresent edition, Vol. 9, p
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500 NOTES5The Bulygin Duma—the co
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502 NOTES12131415An analysis of the
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504 NOTES22revisionist elements. Th
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506 NOTES313233The St. Petersburg C
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508 NOTES373839merged with the ‘P
Page 516 and 517:
510 NOTES474849Briefe und Auszüge
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512 NOTES53Zemstvo and the Hannibal
Page 520 and 521:
514 NOTES565758Zarya (Dawn)—a Mar
Page 522 and 523:
516 NOTES6465666768and elucidating
Page 524 and 525:
518 NOTES75 The Conference of the S
Page 526 and 527:
520 NOTES79808182private property a
Page 528 and 529:
522 NOTES8889in 1905 by the Bureves
Page 530 and 531:
524 NOTES10410510610710810911011111
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526 NOTESthe land as private proper
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528 NOTES12212312412512612712812912
Page 536 and 537:
530 NOTES141142143144145146general
Page 538 and 539:
532 NOTES15315415515615715815916016
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534 NOTES169170171171a172173Zagrani
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5371o07June, after22 (July 5)June 2
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THE LIFE AND WORK OF V. I. LENIN539
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THE LIFE AND WORK OF V. I. LENIN541
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BLANKthick paper
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BLANKRear inside cover
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