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Collected Works of V. I. Lenin - Vol. 13 - From Marx to Mao

Collected Works of V. I. Lenin - Vol. 13 - From Marx to Mao

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AGRARIAN QUESTION AND “CRITICS OF MARX”205proletarianisation <strong>of</strong> the rural population, on the fact thatthe mass <strong>of</strong> the “farmers” are deprived <strong>of</strong> the means <strong>of</strong> production.We shall now pass <strong>to</strong> the figures characterising agricultureand lives<strong>to</strong>ck farming in Denmark as a whole. Thecensus <strong>of</strong> July 15, 1898 gives detailed information on thenumber <strong>of</strong> lives<strong>to</strong>ck <strong>of</strong> the various groups <strong>of</strong> farmers owningcertain amounts <strong>of</strong> land. The number <strong>of</strong> these groupsin the Danish statistics is particularly large (14 groups:with no land; with up <strong>to</strong> <strong>of</strong> a hartkorn; <strong>to</strong> ; <strong>to</strong> 8; 8 <strong>to</strong> 4; 4 <strong>to</strong> 2; 2 <strong>to</strong> 1; 1 <strong>to</strong> 2; 2 <strong>to</strong> 4; 4 <strong>to</strong> 8;8 <strong>to</strong> 12; 12 <strong>to</strong> 20; 20 <strong>to</strong> 30; 30 and over); but we havereduced them <strong>to</strong> 6 large groups, as we did with the precedingfigures.According <strong>to</strong> the Census <strong>of</strong> July 15, 1898Per centTotalcattlePer centSheepPer centPigsPer centPoultryPer cent0.3 4,633 0.3 8,943 0.8 8,865 0.8 220,147 2.52.6 42,150 2.4 42,987 4.0 42,699 3.7 780,585 8.96.2 88,720 5.1 99,705 9.3 94,656 8.1 1,649,452 18.816.4 247,618 14.2 187,460 17.5 191,291 16.4 1,871,242 21.428.5 515,832 29.6 383,950 35.7 308,863 26.4 1,957,726 22.333.9 639,563 36.6 310,686 28.9 409,294 35.0 1,998,595 22.812.1 206,281 11.8 40,682 3.8 112,825 9.6 289,155 3.3100.0 1,744,797 100.0 1,074,4<strong>13</strong> 100.0 1,168,493 100.0 8,766,902 100.045,860 hectares <strong>of</strong> undistributed land in addition <strong>to</strong> 3,645,750 hectares<strong>of</strong> distributed land. The group <strong>of</strong> farms with “amount <strong>of</strong> landunknown” (1898) consists largely <strong>of</strong> the lower groups, which is provedby the number <strong>of</strong> lives<strong>to</strong>ck.animals whatever. <strong>From</strong> these statistics we only learn the number<strong>of</strong> owners <strong>of</strong> each type <strong>of</strong> animal. But undoubtedly, cattle form theprincipal basis <strong>of</strong> lives<strong>to</strong>ck farming in Denmark.

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