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A Paradise Lost - KOPS - Universität Konstanz

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see that it doesn’t matter what family he’s from. Everything gets mixed up<br />

anyway, in the end (139).<br />

At the end of the novel, things are no more fixed than in the beginning, but Alice knows<br />

there was no affair, so she can trust her friend again. She seems to bear life with just a<br />

little more ease, which is expressed in the seemingly mundane image of sleeping in a<br />

waterbed:<br />

Takes me a while to get used to this. […] But now that I know how to lie, it isn’t<br />

that bad, and Beatrice is right about the one thing it’s good for. When Sammy’s on<br />

top of me, I’m floating, not sinking, and when I’m alone, I can lie right in the<br />

middle and bounce. Lurline likes to jump on the bed with me. We pretend we are<br />

riding in a boat and the mural on the wall is life passing us by (288).<br />

In a more philosophical vein, her husband Sammy compares mastering life with not<br />

fighting its current, allowing for drifting out to sea, makai, and being pulled back in,<br />

“back home. Mauka” (289, mauka literally means toward the mountain).<br />

Though his ‘Localness’ is arguable and he has been termed a “touristic” writer,<br />

Garrett Hongo’s Volcano. A Memoir of Hawai’i is, as the San Francisco Chronicle wrote<br />

in its review, simply “eloquent.” 367 In contrast to writers such as Murayama or Yamanaka,<br />

who assume a simple and uneducated voice in their characters, Hongo nonchalantly<br />

displays his familiarity with both Asian and Western literature, history, and philosophy,<br />

showing off that he is truly well read. Moreover, when he talks about the Local<br />

experience, he inserts explanations of customs, translates Pidgin and Hawaiian, and<br />

captures the mood of a ‘talk story’ session accurately. His meticulous passages about<br />

Hawaiian plant life and his descriptions of all the facets of the volcano are almost<br />

obsessed with precision and completeness. His images and metaphors are witty and true.<br />

367 Quoted from the front blurb of the paperback edition of Garrett Hongo, Volcano: A Memoir of Hawaii,<br />

New York 1995. Hongo has also published two collections of poetry, Yellow Light (Hanover 1982), and<br />

The River of Heaven (New York 1988). For a critical assessment of Hongo’s writings, see Rob Wilson,<br />

“From the Sublime to the Devious: Writing the Experimental/Local Pacific,” in boundary 2 28 No. 1<br />

(2001): 121-51: footnotes Nos. 12 and 30 (125, 134).<br />

137

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