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A Paradise Lost - KOPS - Universität Konstanz

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causing death. In “Brainfood,” for example, the young protagonist finds comfort and<br />

confirmation in the ocean:<br />

He had hated living on the other side of the island, but found that he loved living<br />

on the windward side, because he had discovered the water, a lucky break caused<br />

by an impulse buy of the fishing gear at a garage sale. He loved the water because<br />

it held him inside himself. It was the one place where he felt an equilibrium, and<br />

he wanted the same equilibrium on land too, but didn’t have it. It was as if the<br />

dense medium of the ocean had proven to him that the thin medium of air was not<br />

stable enough to allow him to feel in place, or simply situated comfortably. 595<br />

In “Heart,” the ocean becomes a healing agent. The narrator is asked to help an old friend<br />

who has turned fat, sick, and unhappy to go spear fishing one last time. Instead of dying<br />

at sea from exhaustion or drowning as he had planned, he reemerges with renewed vigor.<br />

With every trip into the water, the two men get fitter, happier, and more energetic. They<br />

catch fish and eat it, and they enjoy the immense power of the ocean to rejuvenate and<br />

reward. A different picture emerges from “The Rock,” which also features a spear fisher<br />

who<br />

churns along using more force than he needs to because he likes to resist the<br />

gentle and powerful motions of the water, likes to challenge its vast, soft bulk.<br />

There is something else – it is the quick and surrealistic, silent pastel brutality of<br />

the ocean. Perpetually amazed by it, he regards himself as a humble alien in the<br />

last real wilderness, moving in clumsy slow motion in an environment where<br />

survival depends on absolute attention. 596<br />

Looking for something beyond the idle shallowness that he makes his life out to be, he<br />

heads far out, thinking: “It is not danger itself. It is something else. He has begun to think<br />

of it as friction. Resistance. This is what he seeks in the surrealistic madness of the<br />

ocean” (246). However, he is uneasily aware that his wanting to be a man on a quest<br />

includes “a certain puerile and egotistical and boyish motivation” (249). Thus, he does<br />

not learn anything from almost drowning in an underwater cave, and he will not learn<br />

from the severe eel-bite he receives on his present trip. Having barely made it to shore<br />

without the almost wished-for shark attack, he cherishes the blood emanating from his<br />

595 MacMillan 1998: 38.<br />

596 Ian MacMillan, “The Rock,” in Stanton 1997: 244-54, here 244.<br />

236

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