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A Paradise Lost - KOPS - Universität Konstanz

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“Juk,” criticizing its lost nostalgia and arguing that the idea of ‘comfort food’ serves to<br />

show Asian American inequality, having to resort to the reassurance of ethnic comfort. 421<br />

Local literature, however, has a host of positive examples of how food connects<br />

people across ethnic lines. In Joseph Stanton’s poem “The Kim Chee Test” the haole<br />

narrator remembers how being accepted by his Korean father-in-law “wasn’t because / I<br />

made your daughter happy,” but was aided by his ability to appreciate the spicy pickled<br />

cabbage:<br />

the best of it sears the tongue like a battle cry<br />

a warm scream of pride<br />

at being alive<br />

and Korean.<br />

It’s hotter stuff<br />

than I was born to handle,<br />

but the taste is there. 422<br />

In the end, though, both men are equal, and even: When he orders the right beer, the older<br />

one has “just passed the Michelob test.” In the afterword to the 1998 Bamboo Ridge<br />

collection Growing Up Local, co-editor Bill Teter identifies food as one of the central<br />

aspects of being Local: “Local people love to eat, love variety in what they eat, and love<br />

to talk about what they love to eat. […] While we drank coffee and tried to digest, we<br />

talked about our favorite plate lunch places back home. Local people talking serious<br />

grinding.” 423 Hence, the impressive list of foods for the protagonist’s birthday party in<br />

Kathleen Tyau’s novel Makai is only one of numerous examples of the richness and<br />

variety of Local ethnic foods serving as a stand-in for the larger cultural richness:<br />

My mother has been cooking for weeks. She tells everybody no potluck, and then<br />

she panics, so now we have everything she made – pork with oong choy, sweet<br />

and sour spareribs, shrimp with black beans, squid with sin choy – plus what she<br />

orders from Kapahulu Chop Suey, chef special noodles, ginger chicken, char siu<br />

421 Wong 1993: 71.<br />

422 In Chock/Lum 1986: 88. For Nora Okja Keller, on the other hand, the craving for and refusal of Kim<br />

Chee at certain times of her life is linked to her identification as Korean: “I smelled like garlic, like<br />

kimchee, like home. […] I didn’t want to smell like a Korean. I wanted to smell like an American, which<br />

meant being odorless” (See Nora Okja Keller, “A Bite of Kimchee,” in Chock et al. 1998: 295-299, here<br />

296-7.)<br />

423 Bill Teter, “Listening with an Outsider’s Ear,” in Chock et al. 1998: 348-9.<br />

161

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