A Paradise Lost - KOPS - Universität Konstanz
A Paradise Lost - KOPS - Universität Konstanz
A Paradise Lost - KOPS - Universität Konstanz
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various aspects that And the View from the Shore provides, I will now present and analyze<br />
the issues which mark the contemporary literature from Hawai’i as Local.<br />
What are you called (i.e., your given name)? Who is your family (i.e., your surname and genealogy)?<br />
Where are you from (i.e., your neighborhood or district)? And who is your teacher (i.e., your school or the<br />
way of thought to which you are loyal)? …without their knowing its Hawaiian origins, locals expect this<br />
5. Literature as Exploration of Local Identity<br />
genealogical exchange.<br />
Stephen Sumida – And the View from the Shore 284<br />
The paramount issue of Local writing seems to be identity, located within the parameters<br />
of history, ethnicity, language, and place. It is striking how the prefaces and introductions<br />
of anthologies from Hawai’i reveal a common objective: Besides showcasing Native,<br />
ethnic, or award-winning writers, evoking place, promoting diversity, or championing<br />
sovereignty, they all attempt to answer the question “What is a Hawaiian/a Local?” An<br />
impressive array of collections searches for the elusive identity of a multivocal and<br />
postcolonial culture. Frank Stewart, for example, editor of the 1987 collection Passages<br />
to the Dream Shore: Short Stories of Contemporary Hawai’i, elaborates on his selection<br />
by inferring a syncretism of time, place, and lineage:<br />
Stories, however, have the power to show the passage of time, and especially how<br />
time impresses the island landscape into the hearts and thoughts of the people.<br />
[…] They show that here, as in few other places in America, ancestry and memory<br />
are still vivid, the past is intertwined with the present, and for all its modernness<br />
Hawai’i is a place that continues to be profoundly sacred. 285<br />
The editor also mentions that the authors he picked were all still alive, had written the<br />
selected pieces within the previous decade, and that they were long-time residents, or<br />
born and raised in the Islands. Though he does not use the term, the last specification<br />
makes them as Local as their stories are by virtue of the interweaving of decisive<br />
284 Sumida 1991: xvii.<br />
285 Frank Stewart (ed.), Passages to the Dream Shore: Short Stories of Contemporary Hawaii, Honolulu<br />
1987: vii.<br />
89