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Proceedings of the Grand Lodge of Illinois - University Library

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472 JOURNAL OF PROCEEDINGS I913<br />

A RIPENED SHEAF GARNERED<br />

Samuel Willard was born in Lunenburgh, Vermont, Dec. 30, 1821.<br />

The first <strong>of</strong> his ancestors to emigrate to this country was Major Simon<br />

Willard from <strong>the</strong> county <strong>of</strong> Kent, England, about 1630. As a civil<br />

engineer he laid out <strong>the</strong> town <strong>of</strong> Concord, Mass.<br />

His second son, from whom Bro. Willard is descended, was one<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> leading clergymen <strong>of</strong> New England in his day, was President,<br />

for a time, <strong>of</strong> Harvard College, and pastor <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> "Old South Church,"<br />

<strong>of</strong> Boston, at <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> his death.<br />

Of Bro. Willard's ancestors, six were clergymen, three army<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficers, two were medical doctors, and two were pr<strong>of</strong>essors. When<br />

Samuel was about nine years old, his fa<strong>the</strong>r and family left Boston<br />

and started for <strong>the</strong> great west. After enduring many hardships, <strong>the</strong><br />

pioneers settled in <strong>the</strong> little town <strong>of</strong> Carrollton, 111. Two years after,<br />

<strong>the</strong> place was stricken with <strong>the</strong> cholera. Of <strong>the</strong> family <strong>of</strong> seven, four<br />

died, leaving <strong>the</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>r, mo<strong>the</strong>r, and Samuel, who wasi studiously preparing<br />

to enter college at Alton. At that time <strong>the</strong> requirements and<br />

curriculum <strong>of</strong> Shurtleff College were <strong>the</strong> same as that <strong>of</strong> Yale.<br />

His fa<strong>the</strong>r, Julius A. Willard, moved his home to Jacksonville<br />

about 1840, where young Samuel entered <strong>Illinois</strong> College, from which<br />

he was graduated in 1845. Dr. Edward Beecher, <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> famous Beecher<br />

1 family, was president. Among his classmates were Judge Morton, <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Supreme Court <strong>of</strong> Kansas, Dr. Newton Bateman, president <strong>of</strong><br />

Knox College, E. W. Blatchford, <strong>of</strong> Chicago, and Rev. Thomas K.<br />

Beecher, a preacher <strong>of</strong> little less fame than that <strong>of</strong> his celebrated<br />

bro<strong>the</strong>r, Henry Ward Beecher.<br />

While at Alton, Samuel Willard <strong>of</strong>ten met and listened to <strong>the</strong><br />

Lovejoy Bro<strong>the</strong>rs. Elijah P., editor <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Observer, was one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

first martyrs in <strong>Illinois</strong> among <strong>the</strong> abolitionists. Owen, by his forceful<br />

oratory, became one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> leading causes <strong>of</strong> our Civil War. The<br />

home <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Willards was one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> stations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> underground<br />

railroad, between slavery in <strong>the</strong> United States' and freedom in <strong>the</strong><br />

British Dominions. The Willards both were earnest and zealous in<br />

<strong>the</strong> abolition cause. While Samuel was yet in college, <strong>the</strong>y were both<br />

arrested for assisting a young woman named Lucy, a slave without a<br />

surname. She had escaped from her mistress in St. Louis. To test<br />

<strong>the</strong> fugitive slave law in <strong>Illinois</strong>, <strong>the</strong>y carried <strong>the</strong>ir cause to <strong>the</strong><br />

supreme court, lost and were fined. The poor girl was returned to<br />

slavery.

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