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The management and treatment of the horse in the stable, field, and ...

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188 <strong>The</strong> Management <strong>and</strong> Treatment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Horse,<br />

provided him with <strong>the</strong> haw, which it can draw over <strong>the</strong><br />

eye at pleasure, <strong>and</strong> remove any dust or <strong>in</strong>sect that may<br />

have lodged <strong>the</strong>re. In former times few farriers under-<br />

stood <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> haw, <strong>and</strong> even yet it is surpris<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>the</strong> amount <strong>of</strong> ignorance displayed by many who ought<br />

to know better, but yet cannot tell <strong>of</strong> what value it is<br />

to <strong>the</strong> <strong>horse</strong>- In cases <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>flammation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> eye it<br />

sometimes becomes much <strong>in</strong>flamed <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>creased <strong>in</strong><br />

dimensions, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> contiguous parts likewise thickened.<br />

This sometimes forces it out <strong>of</strong> its place, but mostly it is<br />

voluntarily produced to protect <strong>the</strong> eye from <strong>the</strong> action<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> light. In some cases it does not return <strong>in</strong>to its<br />

place, <strong>and</strong> has been mistaken for a tumour or extraneous<br />

excrescence, <strong>and</strong> has been cut out by ignorant persons,<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> eye consequently left unguarded.<br />

In some <strong>in</strong>stances where <strong>in</strong>flammation has a long<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>uation, ulceration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> haw <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> destruction<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cartilage ensue. If <strong>the</strong> above does not stop <strong>the</strong><br />

ulceration, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g must be used :—White<br />

vitriol half an ounce, water three ounces ; <strong>and</strong> if it<br />

becomes callous, a weak solution <strong>of</strong> nitrate <strong>of</strong> silver<br />

should be applied to it, but <strong>in</strong> any case it is much better<br />

for a practical veter<strong>in</strong>ary surgeon to be called <strong>in</strong>, as a<br />

mistake is easily made, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> result is a bl<strong>in</strong>d <strong>horse</strong>.<br />

ERUPTIONS OF THE EYELIDS.<br />

This irritat<strong>in</strong>g compla<strong>in</strong>t is very common to <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>horse</strong>, <strong>and</strong> consists <strong>of</strong> a scale-like eruption. This is<br />

always attended with great itch<strong>in</strong>g, which causes <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>horse</strong> to rub its evelid on <strong>the</strong> stall, or anyth<strong>in</strong>g it comes

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