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The management and treatment of the horse in the stable, field, and ...

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In <strong>the</strong> Stable, Field, <strong>and</strong> on <strong>the</strong> Road. 33<br />

have a <strong>horse</strong> <strong>of</strong>f its feed because its digestive organs are up-<br />

set, I take it out <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> fresh air for half-an-hour <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

morn<strong>in</strong>g before feed<strong>in</strong>g. After it has had its walk, I br<strong>in</strong>g<br />

it <strong>in</strong> <strong>and</strong> let it dr<strong>in</strong>k what cold water it likes, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>n give<br />

it a small quantity <strong>of</strong> corn <strong>and</strong> a little sweet hay. I give<br />

little at one time, but feed <strong>of</strong>ten, <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong> a few clays, with-<br />

out <strong>the</strong> aid <strong>of</strong> any drugs, I f<strong>in</strong>d my <strong>horse</strong> always ready for<br />

his food." No <strong>horse</strong> gets less medic<strong>in</strong>e than <strong>the</strong> <strong>horse</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

a veter<strong>in</strong>ary surgeon, <strong>and</strong> I believe with Shakespeare,<br />

" Throw physic to <strong>the</strong> dogs ; " yet it is necessary for every<br />

groom with <strong>horse</strong>s under his care to have a knowledge <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> drugs commonly used for <strong>the</strong> <strong>horse</strong>, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> effects it<br />

produces. No man uses less drags than <strong>the</strong> man who<br />

thoroughly underst<strong>and</strong>s <strong>the</strong>m. It is <strong>the</strong> abuse <strong>of</strong> drugs,<br />

not <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m, that has to be deprecated. If a groom<br />

has a knowledge <strong>of</strong> drugs, he is <strong>of</strong> great use to <strong>the</strong><br />

veter<strong>in</strong>ary surgeon, for he will watch m<strong>in</strong>utely <strong>the</strong> effects<br />

<strong>of</strong> medic<strong>in</strong>e left to be given to <strong>the</strong> patient, <strong>and</strong> will be<br />

able to <strong>in</strong>form <strong>the</strong> practical veter<strong>in</strong>ary surgeon <strong>the</strong> symp-<br />

toms that have taken place s<strong>in</strong>ce his last visit. <strong>The</strong><br />

veter<strong>in</strong>ary surgeon has great drawbacks to contend with<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>treatment</strong> <strong>of</strong> animals, <strong>and</strong> I am afraid he has too<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten reason to f<strong>in</strong>d fault with <strong>the</strong> ignorance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> groom.<br />

This is not to be wondered at, as a great many gentlemen<br />

take lads from <strong>the</strong> plough, <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong> a few years, without<br />

any tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, <strong>and</strong> without any knowledge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

beyond clean<strong>in</strong>g a set <strong>of</strong> harness, wash<strong>in</strong>g a carriage, <strong>and</strong><br />

dress<strong>in</strong>g a dirty <strong>horse</strong>, he is put <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> position <strong>of</strong> groom<br />

or coachman, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> trust <strong>and</strong> care <strong>of</strong> valuable animals<br />

thrust upon him. It is this sort <strong>of</strong> th<strong>in</strong>g that makes <strong>the</strong><br />

name <strong>of</strong> a <strong>stable</strong>man <strong>the</strong> sc<strong>of</strong>f <strong>of</strong> a large number <strong>of</strong> gentle-<br />

c

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