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The management and treatment of the horse in the stable, field, and ...

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4 <strong>The</strong> Management <strong>and</strong> Treatment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Horse,<br />

This may be easily avoided by plac<strong>in</strong>g one grate <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

centre <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> stall near <strong>the</strong> <strong>horse</strong>'s fore feet, about four<br />

feet from <strong>the</strong> wall at <strong>the</strong> manger, <strong>and</strong> ano<strong>the</strong>r grate <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> centre <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> stall, <strong>in</strong> a l<strong>in</strong>e with <strong>the</strong> gutter at <strong>the</strong> end<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> stall. <strong>The</strong> question will naturally be asked, why<br />

would you make this alteration which is <strong>in</strong> just contra-<br />

dist<strong>in</strong>ction to <strong>the</strong> most approved plans, drawn <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

present day ? I refer <strong>the</strong> enquirers <strong>in</strong> quest <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>forma-<br />

tion, to <strong>the</strong> <strong>field</strong>s <strong>and</strong> open country. Let him study <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>horse</strong> <strong>the</strong>re, <strong>and</strong> he will always see it when st<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g at<br />

its ease, (<strong>and</strong> it will not st<strong>and</strong> still at all if it is not<br />

comfortable) with its h<strong>in</strong>d feet on <strong>the</strong> highest ground.<br />

I am speak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> sound <strong>horse</strong>s, <strong>and</strong> this fact is quite <strong>in</strong><br />

keep<strong>in</strong>g with <strong>the</strong> structure <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>horse</strong>. If we will but<br />

take <strong>the</strong> trouble to study its anotomy we shall <strong>the</strong>n f<strong>in</strong>d,<br />

by plac<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> <strong>horse</strong> <strong>in</strong> that unnatural position with his<br />

fore feet on <strong>the</strong> highest ground, that we throw undue<br />

pressure constantly upon <strong>the</strong> muscles <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> belly,<br />

caus<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> colon or large gut to fall upon <strong>the</strong> ccecam,<br />

<strong>the</strong>reby prevent<strong>in</strong>g to a great extent that ireedom <strong>of</strong><br />

action which is so necessary to that organ, to enable all<br />

<strong>the</strong> substances taken <strong>in</strong> to re-ascend <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> cajmt eoli,<br />

<strong>and</strong> to pass on to <strong>the</strong> rectum. Ano<strong>the</strong>r great evil<br />

aris<strong>in</strong>g out <strong>of</strong> it is <strong>the</strong> pa<strong>in</strong> it causes <strong>the</strong> animal by<br />

caus<strong>in</strong>g a great stra<strong>in</strong> on <strong>the</strong> flexor tendon, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

back s<strong>in</strong>ews <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> legs, no doubt lead<strong>in</strong>g to many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

cases <strong>of</strong> lameness by w<strong>in</strong>dgall <strong>and</strong> rupture <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sheeth<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tendons, commonly called broken down. I once<br />

had a very bad case <strong>of</strong> break-down, though <strong>the</strong> animal<br />

had not been out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>stable</strong> from <strong>the</strong> Saturday morn-<br />

<strong>in</strong>g until I found it on Monday morn<strong>in</strong>g dead lame, <strong>and</strong>

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