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ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCES in rocky mountain coniferous ...

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Natural Regenerati on<br />

In September 1979, 5 years after logg<strong>in</strong>g, natural regeneration was considered<br />

<strong>in</strong>adequate on all areas regardless of cutt<strong>in</strong>g method or site conditions (utilization<br />

level and understory or seedbed treatment). Both the number pf 3- and 5-year-old<br />

seedl<strong>in</strong>gs per acre and their stock<strong>in</strong>g were greater on the shelterwood cuts (table 3)<br />

than on the group selection cuts (table 4) or the clearcuts (table 5).<br />

First-year<br />

seedl<strong>in</strong>gs were counted but not <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> these data because they will be greatly<br />

reduced <strong>in</strong> number through competition for available light and moisture.<br />

Table 3.--Number of 3- and 5-year-old seedl<strong>in</strong>gs per acre and percent of milacre plots<br />

stocked by them on shelterwood cutt<strong>in</strong>gs, by site condition, September 1979<br />

Site condition Seedl<strong>in</strong>gs per acre (ha) Stock<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Utilization Seedbed A1 1 A1 1<br />

1 eve1 Understory treatment WL D F species WL DF species<br />

Number Percent<br />

Lower Shel terwood (Block 11 )<br />

Intensive<br />

Conventional<br />

Close fiber<br />

Cut<br />

Cut<br />

Cut<br />

Not burn:<br />

Not burn<br />

None<br />

650 (2631 250 (101) 900<br />

900 (364<br />

650 (263) 20; 1. 8P{ %<br />

In tens i ve Uncut None 450 (182) 250 (101) 700<br />

Upper Shel terwood (Block 21 )<br />

Intensive Cut Burn 700 (283) 100 ( 40) 800 (324) 20 10 20<br />

Conventional Cut Burn 1100 (445) 150 ( 61) 1250 (506) 40 15 4 0<br />

Close fiber Cut None 20Q(8l) 150(61) 400(162) 1Q 15 2 5<br />

Close fiber Uncut None 750(.61) 50(20) 200(81) 70 5 10<br />

' Subbl ocks were never burned.<br />

. .-

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