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Part I: Seals teeth and whales ears - Scott Polar Research Institute ...

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We collaborated with the Royal Navy’s HMS Endurance <strong>and</strong> in 1982 were intimately<br />

involved in the Falkl<strong>and</strong>s conflict, when the Argentine Navy captured our station on<br />

South Georgia.<br />

Involvement in politics <strong>and</strong> diplomacy, led to a primary role in the formulation of<br />

two important international conservation conventions in the 1970s <strong>and</strong> 1980s that<br />

were ahead of their time – <strong>and</strong> still are.<br />

Finally, while still contributing to research <strong>and</strong> organisation of international<br />

scientific programmes I became closely involved in academic life over eleven y<strong>ears</strong> as<br />

Master of a rapidly developing college in Cambridge, one of the world’s five leading<br />

universities. St Edmund’s College has exp<strong>and</strong>ed both in academic stature <strong>and</strong> as a<br />

foremost sporting institution. Through service on the University’s council <strong>and</strong> a<br />

range of other committees I contributed to its growth <strong>and</strong> development - the<br />

horizons are still exp<strong>and</strong>ing.<br />

In this trilogy I have attempted to convey the excitement <strong>and</strong> attraction of<br />

research <strong>and</strong> management, both in theory <strong>and</strong> in practice. Chapters on research at all<br />

levels are interspersed with the planning <strong>and</strong> execution of the programmes needed to<br />

elucidate the lives of large mammals – in relation to their environments <strong>and</strong> the<br />

ecosystems they live in. This is necessary for underst<strong>and</strong>ing their ecology <strong>and</strong> to<br />

formulate the actions necessary to ensure the survival of species, populations <strong>and</strong><br />

ecosystems.<br />

On the way I accumulated rich experiences in travels all over the world. I spent in<br />

aggregate three full y<strong>ears</strong> in the Antarctic on field work <strong>and</strong> another four y<strong>ears</strong><br />

accumulated in travels over many y<strong>ears</strong> in that region. I spent many months on the<br />

great waters of the Southern Ocean. I lived <strong>and</strong> worked in East Africa – Ug<strong>and</strong>a,<br />

Kenya <strong>and</strong> Tanzania – for a total of some five y<strong>ears</strong> actually in the field, backed<br />

intermittently by some three y<strong>ears</strong> in Cambridge. My work has been a mixture of<br />

pure science, management <strong>and</strong> conservation <strong>and</strong> politics; it has been a sustained<br />

commitment over <strong>and</strong> above travels to conferences <strong>and</strong> committees around the<br />

world.<br />

Although my primary interests <strong>and</strong> satisfaction has come from the science, I also<br />

developed an innate artistic talent – in painting in watercolour, oils <strong>and</strong> acrylics, in<br />

black <strong>and</strong> white drawings, <strong>and</strong> in photography which will I hope illustrate this<br />

account. Visual experiences have always been important to me – more so than music<br />

or cuisine for instance. From a biological point of view this led to a special interest in<br />

growth <strong>and</strong> form, exemplified by my detailed studies of growth of <strong>teeth</strong> <strong>and</strong>/or<br />

tusks in seals, <strong>whales</strong>, hippos <strong>and</strong> elephants in relation to estimating their ages. I was<br />

also closely involved in the initial work that developed the use of whale ear plugs to<br />

estimate their ages! Also, while my research has been on the largest animals I have<br />

always had an interest in their beauty, <strong>and</strong> in the shapes <strong>and</strong> colours of plants <strong>and</strong><br />

smaller animals.<br />

I doubt whether anyone has had the good fortune to experience such an<br />

expansive mix of pure scientific research coupled with research in management <strong>and</strong><br />

conservation in dramatic environments <strong>and</strong> circumstances – <strong>and</strong> involvement in the<br />

upper levels of the scientific civil service <strong>and</strong> academia. Varied management,<br />

logistical, political <strong>and</strong> personal responsibilities that have fallen to me are also<br />

9

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