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Part I: Seals teeth and whales ears - Scott Polar Research Institute ...

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sketches (the Twins <strong>and</strong> the Cuillins), <strong>and</strong> feeling very cold (temperature about -<br />

18°C) went on down to the coast in a series of swings; it was exhilarating running,<br />

with only a few exposed rocks to worry about.<br />

I skied northwards with frequent halts to take in the views, making sketches <strong>and</strong><br />

notes on colours <strong>and</strong> taking one or two photographs. I met Derek as he was coming<br />

back from North Point. There were some seals ahead, that I wanted to see, so he<br />

turned back with me. There were penguin tracks in the area but no penguins. Three<br />

large bulls were in the cove south of the North Point cove <strong>and</strong> two on the slopes<br />

above. We followed the tracks of one seal <strong>and</strong> found that it had been doing some<br />

mountaineering! It had started from the cove east of North Point <strong>and</strong> climbed uphill<br />

to a point about 150 ft above. There he had spent the night in a 'bivouac' <strong>and</strong> ‘skied’<br />

or rather slid downhill from there that morning. I say ‘skied’ because according to<br />

the tracks he had been stemming with his body <strong>and</strong> at one point had made a perfect<br />

stem turn; the hind-flippers had served as a brake in places. Also this seal showed a<br />

degree of directive intelligence; the tracks showed that he had taken several routes<br />

towards the shore, turning back each time when he reached a steep slope. As we<br />

watched he made yet another exploratory trip, humping downhill, stopping above a<br />

considerable ice cliff, looking around <strong>and</strong> then turning back uphill.<br />

Near at h<strong>and</strong> were many pools of open water in the sea ice <strong>and</strong> the pack<br />

stretched to the horizon with many bergs embedded in it. We returned to base via<br />

Robin Col, an enjoyable downhill run to the lake <strong>and</strong> across the bay to Bare Rock. An<br />

appreciable tide crack had opened around the rock but the ice was not yet suitable<br />

for our survey base-line measurement, being rather thin <strong>and</strong> rotten in places. That<br />

evening I worked up both sketches in watercolour <strong>and</strong> was pleased with the results.<br />

To bed early with a crescent moon outside <strong>and</strong> Beethoven sonatas on the<br />

gramophone.<br />

On 21 June, Midwinter Day, Derek <strong>and</strong> I again set off on skis across Elephant<br />

Flats for a seal count. The surface was very sticky in parts, where the sea-water had<br />

flooded out from the tide cracks. We headed straight for Stygian Cove through<br />

Paternoster Valley, skiing over the lakes, which were frozen over. The wind was<br />

quite strong <strong>and</strong> blew the dry snow in waves <strong>and</strong> flurries over the surface, like s<strong>and</strong><br />

on a beach. In Stygian Cove eddies of wind at the base of the cliffs produced fantastic<br />

shapes of whirling snow, lit up by weak sunlight. From Stygian Cove we followed<br />

the coast around to Elephant Flats again <strong>and</strong> thence back to base. There were no seal<br />

on the north-facing beaches, possibly owing to the strong northerly wind, <strong>and</strong> I<br />

counted only 20 in all.<br />

At the beginning of August thin stratus cloud over Coronation Isl<strong>and</strong> cleared<br />

one day after breakfast <strong>and</strong> we had a lovely day ahead. We skied across the sea ice,<br />

with theodolite, tripod <strong>and</strong> plane-table, around Berntsen Point <strong>and</strong> across Paal<br />

Harbour. Finding myself ahead of the others I stopped to make a sketch of Garnet<br />

Hill, which was looking very fine, with clear-cut shadows. The others caught up, <strong>and</strong><br />

Ralph stayed behind with me, while Derek pushed on. I finished the sketch in about<br />

ten minutes <strong>and</strong> we followed Derek’s tracks, but then lost them at the top of a steep<br />

slope. There was still no sign of Derek, so we pushed on into the bay. He had turned<br />

aside at the ice slope <strong>and</strong> come about 1 4 mile along the shore, to reach the sea ice <strong>and</strong><br />

eventually we realized that he was behind us.<br />

142

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