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Part I: Seals teeth and whales ears - Scott Polar Research Institute ...

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4 ft., banking up snow behind some wooden boxes. It required a further snowfall to<br />

consolidate it <strong>and</strong> then it was ready for use. In July the surface wasn't good <strong>and</strong> my<br />

skis were initially very sticky as they were freshly tarred, burning Stockholm tar into<br />

the wood with a blow-lamp. Also the wind had blown the snow into drifts <strong>and</strong> in<br />

places there was an icy rain-thaw crust. Another day I went skiing as a sea fog came<br />

in. I did half a dozen runs over the jump, covering about 10 ft or more horizontally. I<br />

l<strong>and</strong>ed well four times <strong>and</strong> carried on down the slope, but the other two times I<br />

l<strong>and</strong>ed, the skis shot forward <strong>and</strong> I sat down with a bump! Ralph tried it <strong>and</strong> l<strong>and</strong>ed<br />

with a crash; he wasn't keen to try again. Looking back we were very foolhardy, but<br />

in the flush of youth didn't consider the likelihood of accidents; a broken leg would<br />

have set us back pretty badly though.<br />

One night at the end of June when the moon came up it appeared to have a green<br />

rim, due to the very deep blue of the sky. There were golden clouds behind it <strong>and</strong><br />

silver-edged cloud maps above <strong>and</strong> below. It laid a hazy track on the water. A few<br />

days later at the Stone Chute cairn we were entranced by a good solar halo with<br />

mock suns. There were ice prisms in the air, sparkling in the sunlight.<br />

Derek <strong>and</strong> I took a typical airing later in July; we went up to Observation Bluff in<br />

fresh, floury, powder-snow <strong>and</strong> some deep drifts. The sun was low <strong>and</strong> casting<br />

beautiful shadows, the snow in sunshine sparkling in myriads of tiny points. We<br />

went down towards the Point but it proved tricky in sealskin boots, especially where<br />

there was an underlying layer of hard ice. So when we came to the first step in the<br />

ridge we turned back, glissaded some of the way down <strong>and</strong> cut steps for the icy<br />

parts.<br />

Another July morning we walked through the hummocked sea ice to a berg<br />

which we had named ‘the floating dock’ for obvious reasons - it had a kind of crater<br />

in the centre with two turrets of ice at either end. We took some photographs <strong>and</strong><br />

walked further on so that we might photograph Paal Harbour. I found a small icecave<br />

formed by blocks in one of the pressure ridges <strong>and</strong>, lying down in it, tried to<br />

analyze the colours, but came to the conclusion that they were much too beautiful<br />

<strong>and</strong> subtly different, to describe adequately. The colours in one small ice-cave were<br />

wonderful: green-blues of the ice <strong>and</strong> delicate pinks, mauves, blues <strong>and</strong> creams of the<br />

snow surface. At one end was a small opening <strong>and</strong> the blue ice within was sharply<br />

contrasted with the the snow which looked a purplish-blue, almost mauve, whereas<br />

normally the eye registers it as a deep pure cobalt!<br />

On the first day of August we went onto the ice cap via Elephant Flats. Deep<br />

snow covered the Flats, which made for heavy going. We had a close look at the cliffs<br />

of Orwell Glacier <strong>and</strong> then went up the valley between Jane Peak buttresses <strong>and</strong><br />

Snow Hill. It was good in there <strong>and</strong> an excellent slope for skiing; we climbed up a bit<br />

<strong>and</strong> I sketched the Jane Peak view; then on to the Snow Hill summit. Enveloped in<br />

the blizzard, we made our way down, with visibility reduced to 20 yards at times,<br />

<strong>and</strong> so back across the sea ice to base. In mid-September Ralph went to Gourlay<br />

Peninsula <strong>and</strong> came back with an emperor penguin which he had shepherded across<br />

the ice. I went out to see it <strong>and</strong> then it escaped, tobogganing down the hill. While I<br />

went in for a camera, Ralph chased it <strong>and</strong> recaptured it.<br />

Another day in September, after the early jobs were done, we climbed up to the<br />

top of Roberts Bluff. Ralph said he would follow on <strong>and</strong> Derek <strong>and</strong> I set off across the<br />

slope – geologising - <strong>and</strong> made our way slowly to the top. There was one tricky pitch<br />

171

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