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Part I: Seals teeth and whales ears - Scott Polar Research Institute ...

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<strong>and</strong> the light administrative duties of a Base Leader. The others on the point were<br />

variously occupied. Ken <strong>and</strong> Henry might go up to Leith Harbour by boat, on<br />

Magistrate's business; Charlie <strong>and</strong> Jack would be servicing equipment, doing met<br />

obs <strong>and</strong> meeting radio schedules; Ian occupied himself doing various odd jobs; the<br />

cook Andy was in his kitchen; <strong>and</strong> the others all on meteorological duties. It was<br />

very different from the other bases to the south, because at King Edward point<br />

work places <strong>and</strong> duties were dispersed <strong>and</strong> one often saw little of people except at<br />

mealtimes.<br />

We still had to explore the surrounding country <strong>and</strong> next day Arthur <strong>and</strong> I<br />

packed rucksacks <strong>and</strong> set off for Maiviken, a small bay opening into West<br />

Cumberl<strong>and</strong> Bay to our north. The path took us up the Bore Valley to a dam, built<br />

to provide fresh water for the whaling station. Beyond it there was no path, but<br />

the whalers had erected cairns to mark the route over the pass. It was very green<br />

lower down, the slopes covered with a dense carpet of burnett, but above 600 ft<br />

the vegetation was much more sparse <strong>and</strong> opened into a rock wilderness – a thin<br />

layer of scree lying over mud, moraines <strong>and</strong> rock slabs. The crags on either side<br />

were very impressive. At the top of the pass we came upon a superb view across<br />

West Cumberl<strong>and</strong> Bay to Larsen Point, blue in the morning haze. Shortly after<br />

leaving the top of the pass we found ourselves in a boggy patch, covered with a<br />

deceptive blanket of bright green mosses. But we sank no further in than our<br />

ankles, except where there were miniature potholes, masked by the luxuriant<br />

vegetation. Descending, we passed several waterfalls <strong>and</strong> lakes hidden in hollows<br />

of the hillside, each a vivid turquoise-blue in colour <strong>and</strong> so clear that if there were<br />

no ripples on the surface: one could almost think there was no water there.<br />

Then we came down to the coastal tussac <strong>and</strong> evidences of occupation by<br />

elephant seals in the form of wallows <strong>and</strong> flattened tussock plants. Climbing up<br />

again we found ourselves above a little rocky beach, with ridges of rock running<br />

out to sea – crusted with bright orange, yellow <strong>and</strong> black lichens. There were<br />

banks of dead tussock grass, presumably brought down by recent floods, along<br />

the high water mark <strong>and</strong> elephant seals were lying on this. It was a day in a<br />

hundred, calm with the sun sparkling on the sea <strong>and</strong> no sound but the surge of the<br />

swell <strong>and</strong> the muffled breathing of an occasional seal.<br />

We went over the headl<strong>and</strong> to the West Cumberl<strong>and</strong> Bay <strong>and</strong> found a number<br />

of seals there. I shot several of them <strong>and</strong> we occupied ourselves collecting the<br />

needed specimens. Then we climbed up to see the light-mantled sooty albatross<br />

nests on the cliffs. Their young are very like the young mollymauks of the<br />

Falkl<strong>and</strong>s, but darker. Several of the adults glided along the cliff face but did not<br />

l<strong>and</strong>; they fly in pairs a graceful, acrobatic nuptial flight, hanging on the air<br />

currents just below the cliff edges, <strong>and</strong> are very beautiful birds, various shades of<br />

grey-brown <strong>and</strong> light chocolate. I could quite underst<strong>and</strong> how Arthur had<br />

already lost his heart to them. A sealing vessel – the Albatros was working one of<br />

the beaches across the bay; we watched with interest but they didn’t take many<br />

seal <strong>and</strong> soon left. That evening I went to dinner with Ken Pierce-Butler <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Karlsens. It was an interesting evening, for Karlsen (the Manager of Pesca) talked<br />

good English <strong>and</strong> told us a lot about the present whaling activities <strong>and</strong> history.<br />

Mrs Karlsen was rather left out of it, making an occasional remark in Norwegian<br />

that her husb<strong>and</strong> translated for us.<br />

353

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