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Part I: Seals teeth and whales ears - Scott Polar Research Institute ...

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ehind, about 70 feet above sea level <strong>and</strong> all the stores would eventually have to<br />

be taken up there over 170 yards of rough ground.<br />

During the day we took time off the heavy work <strong>and</strong> Gordon officially<br />

h<strong>and</strong>ed the base over to me. In all we had about 6 hours, discontinuously, for<br />

this task. The h<strong>and</strong>-over involved passing on local knowledge, taking over the<br />

Post Office business (stamps <strong>and</strong> cash) <strong>and</strong> reconciling accounts, receiving the<br />

stores inventories - food, clothing, fuel <strong>and</strong> the few items of scientific equipment,<br />

among other things. Derek <strong>and</strong> Ralph took over their respective 'departments',<br />

meteorology <strong>and</strong> radio communications, from the men they were relieving. The<br />

time went very quickly <strong>and</strong> was not nearly long enough, considering that we<br />

three newcomers had no Antarctic experience <strong>and</strong> were starting from scratch.<br />

But we were very enthusiastic <strong>and</strong> excited to be starting our new life in this<br />

rugged setting. Although that day was typical of Signy weather - cold <strong>and</strong> wet -<br />

it didn't dampen our enthusiasm. The outgoing team moved onto the ship <strong>and</strong><br />

we moved our personal belongings into the tiny hut. Then at the end of a long<br />

<strong>and</strong> tiring day the ship's party departed <strong>and</strong> we were left for our first night alone<br />

in that remote piece of the Antarctic.<br />

We were woken at 4 o’clock by two blasts on the John Biscoe's siren as she<br />

left, leaving the three of us in sole possession of the isl<strong>and</strong>. We expected her<br />

back later in the season to l<strong>and</strong> the fourth member of our winter party (a<br />

Falkl<strong>and</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>er) - but in the event a heavy concentration of pack ice <strong>and</strong> bergs<br />

closed in early <strong>and</strong> we didn't see another ship for ten months. Apart from an<br />

Argentine base on Laurie Isl<strong>and</strong>, only about 30 miles away to the East, but in<br />

effect inaccessible to us, the nearest people were thous<strong>and</strong> miles away. The three<br />

of us were Derek Maling, ex-RAF, Ralph Lenton ex-Naval radio operator <strong>and</strong><br />

myself. Derek had begun a degree course in Geography at Durham University;<br />

he was the Meteorological Officer <strong>and</strong> was able to do some glaciology <strong>and</strong><br />

geology in addition. I had climbed with him in the Lake District one day in l943<br />

(chapter 2). Ralph had been apprenticed as a cooper; he had been in the building<br />

trade before joining the Navy as a Petty Officer, <strong>and</strong> had other experience like<br />

running a transport café on the A1. His practical skills were to prove most useful<br />

over the months ahead. I was Biologist, Magistrate <strong>and</strong> Base Leader. Both Derek<br />

<strong>and</strong> Ralph were three y<strong>ears</strong> older than me <strong>and</strong> had much more experience of life;<br />

I understood that I had been put in charge to ensure that my research received<br />

support.<br />

H was the smallest FIDS base. Base E (Stonington) was the main base with<br />

11 men; the others were B (Deception Isl<strong>and</strong>), D (Hope Bay), F (Argentine<br />

Isl<strong>and</strong>s), <strong>and</strong> G (Admiralty Bay). Hope Bay had a similar complement to<br />

Stonington, but the smaller bases usually had 4 or 5 men. (In fact, although we<br />

didn't know it then, we were destined to have only 3 in my first year, which<br />

necessarily constrained the time I had for scientific work. We were also the<br />

second smallest party to winter in this part of the world (Bagshawe <strong>and</strong> Lester<br />

had wintered at Waterboat Point, Antarctic Peninsula, in l922). I was very<br />

pleased that, in the event, we pulled through very well, largely I think due to the<br />

fact that we always had far more to do than we had time for!<br />

119

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