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Part I: Seals teeth and whales ears - Scott Polar Research Institute ...

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Chapter 2<br />

Exploring the Lake District<br />

F<br />

rom the summer of l938 onwards I was well aware of the events leading up to<br />

Munich <strong>and</strong> the invasion of Czechoslovakia, <strong>and</strong> that people were getting<br />

increasingly concerned <strong>and</strong> pessimistic about political developments. I helped<br />

in Whitley Bay with the issue of gas masks, st<strong>and</strong>ing behind a trestle table <strong>and</strong><br />

h<strong>and</strong>ing them out; rather sinister-looking, futuristic contraptions of rubber, with a<br />

metal canister in front to hold the filter – in cheap cardboard boxes.<br />

The War: Evacuation to Wigton<br />

Then suddenly on 1 September l939 we found ourselves being evacuated -<br />

travelling by train to Wigton in Cumberl<strong>and</strong>. It was quite an adventure, setting off<br />

mid-morning from Manors Station, Newcastle, with our gas masks <strong>and</strong> labels to<br />

identify us. We changed trains at Carlisle for Wigton <strong>and</strong> on arrival marched from<br />

the station to Nelson School where we were given rations - chocolate, condensed<br />

milk, corned beef <strong>and</strong> biscuits. We formed into parties of 15 -20 boys (presumably<br />

the same happened to the girls), <strong>and</strong> walked out into the town with the local billeting<br />

officer. He knocked on the doors of the houses where we were to billeted <strong>and</strong> the<br />

housewives chose from among us, however many they had been allocated. It was a<br />

lovely late summer day <strong>and</strong> all rather novel to us.<br />

I was placed with the Parkers, a very likeable childless couple who lived in a<br />

small cottage in a cobbled yard off the main street, near the southern edge of the<br />

town. It had an outside toilet <strong>and</strong> the washing place was a stone sink near the front<br />

door. On many mornings I washed in the open from a bucket - later even on days<br />

when it was freezing cold <strong>and</strong> I had to break the ice on the pail! In a rather more<br />

impressive house just next door Bill Harrison, a friend, was billeted. The<br />

Parkers' niece, Lily was her name I think, had a boyfriend with a car <strong>and</strong> it was<br />

28

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