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Part I: Seals teeth and whales ears - Scott Polar Research Institute ...

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wings. The undersurface of the body <strong>and</strong> the throat were normal. Other Cape<br />

pigeons were flying about <strong>and</strong> it was possible to make direct comparison of both<br />

colouring <strong>and</strong> size, which was similar. We got out the 12-bore <strong>and</strong> Derek <strong>and</strong> I went<br />

down to the point hoping to get a specimen. Although we were there for nearly an<br />

hour in driving snow <strong>and</strong> a bitter wind we were unsuccessful. We saw it four more<br />

times, but it didn't come close enough for a shot. The binoculars were hopelessly<br />

snowed-up so I was unable to get a detailed sight. I hoped that it might turn up next<br />

summer to breed <strong>and</strong> that we would see it. (It was only much later that I realized that<br />

this was was in fact an Antarctic petrel, the only one we ever saw at Signy Isl<strong>and</strong>,<br />

although the species has been seen since).<br />

Next morning I saw a very large flock of shags, estimated conservatively at 1,500<br />

birds. They flew from Outer Islet or beyond <strong>and</strong> alighted on the sea near Bare Rock.<br />

The large number of them fishing was a great sight; about half of the flock would be<br />

underwater at any one time - emerging jointly with a great splash <strong>and</strong> churning the<br />

still water into turbulence. This made an accurate count difficult. During June <strong>and</strong><br />

July there were moderate numbers of snowies, giant petrels, sheathbills <strong>and</strong><br />

Dominicans about throughout each day.<br />

One morning I went over to Elephant Flats on foot to look for seals I had heard<br />

during the night. I saw only one snowy, but counted 35 giant petrels in the air at one<br />

time - larger numbers than had been around for some time. I decided to do a seal<br />

count, although the weather wasn't promising <strong>and</strong> the ground very soggy. A flock of<br />

20 Dominicans in Elephant Flats rose at my approach <strong>and</strong> I saw that same flock in<br />

Stygian Cove later. I carried on around the coast <strong>and</strong> in Starfish Bay came across<br />

unmistakable signs of penguins: on the snow slope to the northern end were the<br />

excreta of about 30 penguins, where they had roosted overnight. I also saw one or<br />

two shags <strong>and</strong> a few snowies <strong>and</strong> giant petrels.<br />

Early in July we walked over to Elephant Flats, where Derek shot at a<br />

Dominican, one of several flying around, <strong>and</strong> missed. Then he shot a shag <strong>and</strong><br />

brought it down in full flight, killing it outright; a very good shot. It bounced 2 ft on<br />

hitting the ground <strong>and</strong> the shock made it vomit up a fish - Notothenia coriiceps -<br />

which it had just eaten <strong>and</strong> which had stuck in its throat. I pulled it out <strong>and</strong> found it<br />

was still alive, so threw it back into the sea; we would have eaten it if it had been<br />

bigger. A flock of about 50 shags was fishing in the bay <strong>and</strong> no doubt this bird had<br />

come from among them; it was flying in a southeasterly direction, perhaps to<br />

Shagnasty. We buried the bird in a mound of snow, so that the sheathbills wouldn't<br />

find it <strong>and</strong> went on across Elephant Flats.<br />

At the Northwest corner of Starfish Bay we came upon a group of 55 gentoos,<br />

which were loathe to take to the water when chased, <strong>and</strong> climbed up the snow slopes<br />

instead. They followed a leader like so many sheep; individuals occasionally<br />

hesitated with a vestige of independence, looked around thoroughly lost <strong>and</strong> then<br />

hurried on after the main b<strong>and</strong>, side-slipping in the steep snow. We picked up the<br />

shag <strong>and</strong> made our way up to the hut. In the evening I drew the bird <strong>and</strong> began to<br />

paint it, but the lights were very dim <strong>and</strong> I fell asleep. Later I drew it in another<br />

position <strong>and</strong> was much pleased with the result. I then skinned it <strong>and</strong> h<strong>and</strong>ed over the<br />

carcass to Derek who roasted it for dinner. It was quite edible, but certainly not a<br />

delicacy as Harrison Matthews said it was in South Georgia; there was a slight oily or<br />

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