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Part I: Seals teeth and whales ears - Scott Polar Research Institute ...

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Arthur Stride, was a marine geologist; Cox, a chemical oceanographer developing<br />

electrical salinity meters <strong>and</strong> others. It was in all an eclectic group of scientists in<br />

which to be involved.<br />

<strong>Part</strong> of my duties was the organisation of field collections, particularly whale<br />

ovaries (for estimating age from counts of corpora lutea <strong>and</strong> corpora albicantia) by<br />

whaling companies <strong>and</strong> biologists. A number of biologists worked for me over the<br />

y<strong>ears</strong> as whale biologists/Whaling Inspectors. Their number included: Malcolm<br />

Clarke (later FRS <strong>and</strong> an authority on cephalopods – mainly squids); John Currey<br />

(later Professor of Zoology at York); John Bannister (who later became Chairman<br />

of the Scientific Committee of the IWC <strong>and</strong> was Director of the Perth Museum,<br />

Australia); R D Weston; Douglas Raitt, Dennis Crisp (who joined the <strong>Institute</strong> of<br />

Terrestrial Ecology) Gordon Williamson, Jeremy Sambrook <strong>and</strong> Cdr. Hernert<br />

Jones, <strong>and</strong> finally Ray Gambell (who filled my post when I left NIO <strong>and</strong> later for<br />

many y<strong>ears</strong> was Secretary of the International Whaling Commission).<br />

We biologists all worked in a large, square, open-plan laboratory with<br />

windows on three sides. We occupied desks along the sides, separated by free<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ing bookcases. Centrally were cupboards, tables <strong>and</strong> chart tables. I also had<br />

access to a small laboratory next door in a store room, which I set up for<br />

histological preparation of whale tissues. This was hardly ideal. There were two<br />

elderly scientists (ie in their sixties!): James Marr, when in the throes of composing<br />

his magnum opus on krill, was wont to declaim passages of prose like an actor, or<br />

to recite dirty limericks he had just composed, or to belch loudly <strong>and</strong> disgustingly.<br />

John Hart, phytoplankton expert, was reclusive; he spent quite a bit of time during<br />

the day doing his football pools, but was quiet as a mouse.<br />

Robert Clarke was an admirer of Ernest Hemingway - he wore broadbrimmed<br />

felt hats <strong>and</strong> string ties, <strong>and</strong> waxed lyrical in a sonorous manner, about<br />

the aphrodisiacal properties of ambergris - a concretion from the large intestine of<br />

the sperm whale, on which he was an authority. An old-fashioned ‘actor -<br />

manager’ came to mind. One day a Visiting Group descended on us - an<br />

inquisition on the research work. The group visited each of us in turn <strong>and</strong> we<br />

could all hear the questions <strong>and</strong> answers as it progressed around the room. Robert<br />

was the first to be seen, <strong>and</strong> as he was then in his ambergris phase (the open-boat<br />

whaling phase had faded by then), he gave an impassioned account of ambergris<br />

in ancient history. This involved cuisine, love potions, word descriptions of its<br />

smell - "like bat's shit in an old sea cave", a fungus that was supposed to be found<br />

only in association with ambergris, etc. The visitors listened, evidently fascinated<br />

by the performance; Robert completed his final peroration <strong>and</strong> a distinguished<br />

Professor (the famous J Z Young, FRS) said: "Ah, yes Mr Clarke, but what<br />

precisely has this to do with basic research on the biology of <strong>whales</strong> - for which<br />

you are paid your salary?" There was a deathly hush, but we never did hear<br />

Robert's explanation. (It was said that Young, a neuro-anatomist/physiologist,<br />

had been invited to serve on the Committee by mistake; a minion at HQ had been<br />

told to invite 'Professor Yonge' to serve; much more appropriate since Professor C<br />

M Yonge was a distnguished marine biologist! The mistake was partly rectified by<br />

inviting CM Yonge onto the Committee as well!) Naturally all these aspects of our<br />

environment, although entertaining were disturbing to our concentration!<br />

469

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