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Part I: Seals teeth and whales ears - Scott Polar Research Institute ...

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Swedish-British expedition so as to give them some dogs. So I didn't expect they<br />

would try very hard to get to us, <strong>and</strong> if they did they wouldn't stay long.<br />

On 14 December we realized that Biscoe was north of King George Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

steaming at 7 1 2 knots through fog, course 054°; apparently she had now developed<br />

engine trouble. On 7 January we overheard a signal detailing the movements of the<br />

Biscoe but were little the wiser <strong>and</strong> on 11 January Ralph came up on R/T for a chat,<br />

but still no news of the Biscoe's plans.<br />

My diary doesn’t say much about the summer period December to February,<br />

when I was immersed in my field researches. Then, on [23 February 1950] the John<br />

Biscoe arrived at our isl<strong>and</strong> with HE the Governor on board. She departed on [28<br />

February], with Derek, John, Charlie <strong>and</strong> me on board, first call Port Stanley. During<br />

the five days, which passed very quickly, I had several discussions with Miles<br />

[Clifford] about my work <strong>and</strong> plans, which involved spending six months at<br />

Cambridge, writing up <strong>and</strong> preparing for a year at South Georgia, to study elephant<br />

seals <strong>and</strong> the sealing industry there.<br />

I also joined in the relief operation, again helping to transport many tons of stores<br />

<strong>and</strong> supplies by h<strong>and</strong> 70 feet up the rocky slope to the base site. It had been decided<br />

increase the complement to 5 <strong>and</strong> to rebuild the base. Bill Sladen was the new Base<br />

Leader <strong>and</strong> I h<strong>and</strong>ed over to him. With him were John Cheal (Surveyor), Eric Salmon<br />

(Meteorologist), Ron Worswick, <strong>and</strong> Dave Duke (radio operator). While the<br />

h<strong>and</strong>over <strong>and</strong> re-supply went ahead the materials for enlarging the base,<br />

incorporating our old home, were unloaded <strong>and</strong> building began. It had also been<br />

decided to remove the husky dogs from Argentine Isl<strong>and</strong>s base <strong>and</strong> three teams were<br />

put ashore at Signy. During my research we had collected a supply of seal meat for<br />

dog food, we helped with the feeding process, <strong>and</strong> got to know them. We envied our<br />

successors their luck in having these splendid animals to keep them company <strong>and</strong><br />

make winter travel easier. They were to help with the geological <strong>and</strong> topographical<br />

survey of Coronation Isl<strong>and</strong> until 1964.<br />

A journalist, Douglas Liversidge, was on the ship <strong>and</strong> conducted several<br />

interviews with me. I also demonstrated aspects of my field work <strong>and</strong> collecting<br />

methods, which later led to several articles <strong>and</strong> a book by Liversidge. During this<br />

time too the John Biscoe visited S<strong>and</strong>efjord Bay at the western end of Coronation<br />

Isl<strong>and</strong>, where a base had been constructed in February 1945. (The original intention<br />

had been to establish a station on Signy Isl<strong>and</strong> in 1944, but this was not achieved <strong>and</strong><br />

the hut was erected instead at S<strong>and</strong>efjord Bay, in February 1945, although there were<br />

insufficient personnel to occupy it. Instead a new hut at Cape Geddes, Laurie Isl<strong>and</strong><br />

replaced it in 1946. Both the S<strong>and</strong>efjord Bay hut <strong>and</strong> the Cape Geddes hut (especially)<br />

were vastly superior in size <strong>and</strong> comfort to our primitive little home on Signy. ) We<br />

went ashore, on the way seeing at close quarters a leopard seal killing a penguin in<br />

the brash ice. We discovered that the base hut had been erected inside a dense<br />

penguin rookery. Apart from the noise there was a pervasive smell – particularly<br />

oppressive in the pure Antarctic air – <strong>and</strong> having climbed the cliffs into the rookery<br />

we were spattered by penguin faeces as birds fleeing from us threw up shit with their<br />

flippers <strong>and</strong> spattered our clothes. When we got back to the ship I was st<strong>and</strong>ing on<br />

the main deck when, from above the jacket of a suit followed by a pair of trousers,<br />

fluttered into the sea. Looking up I saw that it was Douglas, who had foolishly worn<br />

a suit to visit the base hut, <strong>and</strong> evidently now considered it was permanently ruined!<br />

241

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