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Part I: Seals teeth and whales ears - Scott Polar Research Institute ...

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sledge slightly differently, with the result that the load was longer <strong>and</strong> lower - <strong>and</strong><br />

the centre of gravity lower. It made quite a difference to the pulling, although the<br />

surface was still very bad. We pulled to Reid Isl<strong>and</strong> without a break <strong>and</strong> pitched<br />

camp about 3 o’clock. The day had been reasonable - little wind <strong>and</strong> the cloud base at<br />

1,500 ft. Now a slight wind developed <strong>and</strong> it began to clear. Derek <strong>and</strong> Charlie went<br />

off to examine ‘Castle Cape’ <strong>and</strong> I followed our tracks back for about 1 1 2 miles where<br />

I got a resection near the large berg. I took a good series of rays before the sun went<br />

down. It was a protracted business: I drew two or three rays <strong>and</strong> then paced around<br />

swinging my arms to get h<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> feet warm again - <strong>and</strong> then repeated the process<br />

time after time until the work was done. I would need another resection between this<br />

one <strong>and</strong> Pyramid Point.<br />

The berg had a large concave face just above me <strong>and</strong> this produced a very fine<br />

echo, which I tested repeatedly. A seal was blowing but I didn't investigate closely as<br />

the ice looked rotten. I retraced my steps for about 1 2 mile <strong>and</strong> then, seeing Derek <strong>and</strong><br />

Charlie in the distance, I headed for them <strong>and</strong> met them half way down the East side<br />

of the peninsula. We walked back to camp with cloud pouring over the col from the<br />

north. A mirage effect due to the cold, advanced upon us like a wall <strong>and</strong> then<br />

disappeared as we felt the colder air hit us. After supper there was a very fine lunar<br />

halo - double with well-marked mock-moons <strong>and</strong> horns; a diamond parhelia was<br />

formed at the same time <strong>and</strong> it felt very cold.<br />

Again it was a very cold night, spent tossing <strong>and</strong> turning. That morning there<br />

were many feathers of frost <strong>and</strong> hoar crystals in the tent. It was a clear cold day<br />

(about -43°C we guessed), so I hoped to do some survey. Then Charlie <strong>and</strong> I would<br />

pull number 2 sledge to the pack ice edge <strong>and</strong> with luck Derek would finish the<br />

geology in time to help us to pull number 1 sledge back to base. Unfortunately he<br />

was wearing sealskin boots <strong>and</strong> tore one on sharp rocks as he was collecting. In the<br />

course of an hour or so snow entered the boot, his feet became frozen, <strong>and</strong> by the<br />

time he appreciated the problem it was well advanced. He rejoined us <strong>and</strong> thawed<br />

out his feet, but large blisters developed. He had no choice but to walk back to base<br />

with us as we couldn't pull him on the sledge, <strong>and</strong> this didn't help his feet. Back at<br />

the hut he retired to bed after I had lanced the blisters <strong>and</strong> it took several days before<br />

he was able to walk again.<br />

We had enjoyed our 3-week winter journey, although it had been cold <strong>and</strong>, with<br />

our primitive equipment - particularly the inadequate footwear - it had been hard<br />

work. We had not travelled far, but felt that we had experienced to some small<br />

degree the hardships that the pioneers in the heroic era had coped with; but we were<br />

very annoyed at having hauled the heavy, <strong>and</strong> as it turned out, useless radio<br />

equipment <strong>and</strong> its batteries.<br />

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