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Part I: Seals teeth and whales ears - Scott Polar Research Institute ...

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Cooking. During the winter we were kept busy maintaining the various limited<br />

supplies <strong>and</strong> facilities. Merely keeping alive took up most of one's time down<br />

there, especially when there were only three of us to do things. In summer<br />

water was brought up in Jerri cans from a dam at a stream about [150] yards<br />

away over very rough, boggy <strong>and</strong> stony ground - <strong>and</strong> for much of the time<br />

through snowdrifts into which one sank at least up to one's knees. In the winter<br />

all our water had to be obtained by melting snow - for drinking, cooking,<br />

washing ourselves, our clothes, <strong>and</strong> dishes. For at least six months of the year it<br />

was necessary to obtain water in this way, a very laborious job.<br />

I didn't much enjoy cooking <strong>and</strong> towards the end of the duty week it got a<br />

bit difficult to think of a menu - <strong>and</strong> the customers were very particular, but we<br />

did very well really. In my opinion the main reason it was the worst<br />

occupation, was because it imposed a regular pattern of mealtimes (though we<br />

might go without lunch), which broke into time needed for research. As we<br />

took spells of one week at a time, it came round every third week in the first<br />

year <strong>and</strong> every fourth week in the second year. Towards the end we had<br />

become quite good cooks <strong>and</strong> made excellent pastry, cakes (even meringues). I<br />

was never able to be certain of making good bread; it was somewhat<br />

unpredictable as to whether the dough would rise or not <strong>and</strong> the coldness of<br />

the hut <strong>and</strong> icy draughts didn't help!<br />

Even so early as two weeks after l<strong>and</strong>ing, the ‘pièce de résistance’ of our<br />

meal was Derek's Veal <strong>and</strong> Ham pie. We made steak <strong>and</strong> kidney pies with<br />

‘rough puff-pastry’ crusts - we were already getting quite technical about such<br />

matters. Early in March Ralph made an excellent Swiss roll which<br />

unfortunately tasted of margerine; the margerine stocks had deteriorated with<br />

age <strong>and</strong> tasted very oily <strong>and</strong> tainted – a bit like whale oil.<br />

The key to success as cook was the ability to control the performance of the<br />

stove. But this wasn't always possible. For example 12 March was another wet<br />

<strong>and</strong> windy day, if anything worse than usual, the temperature rising to about<br />

3°C <strong>and</strong> winds gusting to over 70 mph. The stove was still going great guns<br />

<strong>and</strong> much too hot. We all felt very heavy that morning <strong>and</strong> later when Ralph<br />

came to make the bread the solder on the baking tins melted in the oven! The<br />

warm spell had caused the remainder of the tin of yeast in use to go bad, <strong>and</strong><br />

the remains of our first sheep carcass had gone off <strong>and</strong> had to be scrapped.<br />

Next day the great rise in air temperature associated with the current storm,<br />

which had begun three days earlier, had resulted in the scrapping of a second<br />

carcass. We had chops from this at lunch <strong>and</strong> all had stomach disorders. Ralph<br />

cut a joint for that evening's meal that smelt bad, so I examined the rest of the<br />

meat <strong>and</strong> condemned it, to be consumed by the skuas.<br />

A week later Derek made a baking which came out very well. We had<br />

cheese <strong>and</strong> rice for dinner - an excellent combination, followed by coffee <strong>and</strong><br />

rum - even better! It was very odd that one forgot about such things <strong>and</strong> could<br />

manage well without them; sweets <strong>and</strong> chocolate also went almost untouched<br />

<strong>and</strong> I didn't see us finishing our ration for the year. After lunch that day I<br />

worked out the calorific value of our daily food consumption: it was about<br />

[7,000] calories/ man - that was over twice what I had been consuming as a<br />

student in Engl<strong>and</strong> in the previous few y<strong>ears</strong>! No wonder we were all putting<br />

161

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