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Part I: Seals teeth and whales ears - Scott Polar Research Institute ...

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Cultural influences at that time<br />

Sydney Smith was my Director of Studies <strong>and</strong> supervisor in Zoology. He was a<br />

remarkable man <strong>and</strong> had a very strong influence on my development as an<br />

undergraduate <strong>and</strong> later in life. By research specialization he was an experimental<br />

embryologist, but had an encyclopedic knowledge of Zoology, the fine arts in<br />

general <strong>and</strong> Chinese porcelain in particular. He was also very knowledgeable about<br />

literature, early biological illustration, Darwin's letters, <strong>and</strong> was a bon viveur <strong>and</strong><br />

wine steward of the College. Sydney was also a talented pianist, to concert st<strong>and</strong>ard,<br />

<strong>and</strong> was proud of having been allowed by Pablo Casals on occasion to carry his cello.<br />

At his social evenings we were privileged to listen to his piano playing, <strong>and</strong><br />

encouraged to listen to his eclectic collection of records, or h<strong>and</strong>le his objets d’artes;<br />

we also appreciated his skills as a chef. I learnt a great deal from him, other than<br />

Zoology. His supervisions in Zoology, which I took with Norman Holme, were<br />

absorbing. It was not a question of filling in detail on the lectures <strong>and</strong> discussing our<br />

feeble attempts at essays he had set us on zoological topics, but in discussion we<br />

covered a very diverse range of other subjects <strong>and</strong> concepts, in both arts <strong>and</strong><br />

sciences.<br />

Sydney looked after his students very well; he insisted we relax properly before<br />

exams <strong>and</strong> on a number of such occasions he took several of us to camp at<br />

Hemingford on the River Ouse over the pre-exam weekend, where we swam <strong>and</strong><br />

punted <strong>and</strong> unwound from the tension. He also took some of us to Whipsnade, by<br />

train to Hitchin <strong>and</strong> then a cycle ride to the Downs. It was there that I first started to<br />

appreciate larger animals. He had a superb <strong>and</strong> comprehensive photographic outfit<br />

of Leica equipment, <strong>and</strong> he developed our photographic skills, a process begun at<br />

school by Cuthbert Woods at Windermere. Showing a remarkable degree of trust he<br />

even lent me as a young student his expensive equipment, including long range<br />

telephoto lenses to take out into the field for experiments in photography, which laid<br />

the foundation for whatever skills I later developed in this field.<br />

Sydney introduced me to the Fitzwilliam Museum in Cambridge, which has<br />

very special <strong>and</strong> diverse collections. We visited it together from time to time, a new<br />

experience for me, <strong>and</strong> we discussed the paintings in detail. It was my first close<br />

encounter with art appreciation <strong>and</strong> with the impressionists (Degas, Matisse <strong>and</strong><br />

Renoir were my particular favourites), with the English water colour school (Blake,<br />

Cotman <strong>and</strong> De Wint made a particular impression) - <strong>and</strong> with Constable's oils, of<br />

which the Fitzwilliam had a representative collection. I recall an occasion when<br />

Sydney pointed out the technical skill of Constable, where he had loaded his palette<br />

knife with more than one colour, <strong>and</strong> applied it horizontally so that the layers fitted<br />

with a vertical church spire; it seemed impossible brilliance. There were many other<br />

favourite works including a D Y Cameron l<strong>and</strong>scape of Spain, which particularly<br />

caught my fancy. (Many y<strong>ears</strong> later I looked for it in the Collection, but couldn't find<br />

it, until I saw it in 1988 on the wall of David Williams’ (Vice-Chancellor's) office; it<br />

was like meeting an old friend). I also visited the London galleries frequently,<br />

including the Wallace Collection <strong>and</strong> built up a collection of prints <strong>and</strong> postcards.<br />

This exposure to the visual Arts was all quite new to me <strong>and</strong> truly an eye-opener.<br />

Among others who had a deep influence on me was Laurence Picken, a lecturer<br />

in Zoology. His formal academic subject was fine structure of the cell, which he<br />

studied by light microscope. But he had also taught himself Chinese from a dual<br />

64

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