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Part I: Seals teeth and whales ears - Scott Polar Research Institute ...

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patrolled the DR. At the end of each term we had to get ‘signed up’ to confirm that<br />

we had indeed done the requisite ‘part’ to an adequate st<strong>and</strong>ard. The two of us<br />

started on an arm the first term <strong>and</strong> went on to do leg <strong>and</strong> then I think, thorax (the<br />

chest). This experience proved useful later when I worked on large animals, or even<br />

in underst<strong>and</strong>ing medical problems, affecting these parts. I would have gone on to<br />

do head & neck <strong>and</strong> abdomen, but at the end of the first year I chose to drop<br />

anatomy <strong>and</strong> end my short career in medical science.<br />

The reasons were twofold. As I have said the Anatomy teaching was not good<br />

enough, but also I found it virtually impossible to combine Anatomy with Zoology,<br />

because both subjects entailed many hours a week of practical work. In addition I<br />

was not very happy with the amassing of detail without a strong basis of science.<br />

However, there were some elements that stimulated me, for example the functional<br />

anatomy being taught elsewhere by people like Le Gros Clark, Wood Jones <strong>and</strong> J Z<br />

Young. In contrast our Professor was known as "butcher" Harris, a nickname said to<br />

derive from the fact that he had first learned anatomy in his father’s shop. He was<br />

intentionally rather crude <strong>and</strong> made a misery of the lives of the women students<br />

attending his courses, by telling jokes <strong>and</strong> dirty stories at their expense. But he was<br />

also a knowledgeable <strong>and</strong> interesting man. When he retired from the Cambridge<br />

Chair he became Professor of Anatomy at Alex<strong>and</strong>ria, Egypt! It was in one of<br />

Harris's lectures that I first heard of the elephant seal - in connection with its<br />

polygynous (harem breeding) habits, turned to effect in one of Harris’s stories, <strong>and</strong><br />

investigations on that species became the object of my first research project some<br />

y<strong>ears</strong> later.<br />

Like most of my friends I had a fervent dislike of exams, but I was quite well<br />

organized about my work <strong>and</strong> didn't do an excessive amount of last minute revision.<br />

I remember one morning, during my first year I think, when I was walking down<br />

King's Parade, at about 9.30 am, that a Porter from St Catharine's came up to me:<br />

"You should be in an examination now, Sir, <strong>and</strong> we've been looking all over for you.<br />

You'd better get along there right now." I had completely forgotten, but I went along<br />

to the examination room more than half an hour late, did my best with the paper,<br />

<strong>and</strong> can't have done too badly. Sydney Smith swore that there were Freudian<br />

undertones to this behaviour, that I so disliked exams that my subconscious had<br />

made me forget; I don't think it was so complicated, <strong>and</strong> in fact I must have been<br />

quite relaxed to forget completely in this way! However, I don't suppose it happens<br />

often <strong>and</strong> I never made that mistake again.<br />

The Tripos system at Cambridge meant that most students reading Natural<br />

Sciences did <strong>Part</strong> I in two y<strong>ears</strong>, some took three y<strong>ears</strong>. It consisted of a mix of three<br />

or four related subjects, though there was <strong>and</strong> still is a wide range of choice. We<br />

went on to specialize in one subject for <strong>Part</strong> II, in my case Zoology, in which we<br />

could choose several from a number of specialized options; this could be done in one<br />

or two y<strong>ears</strong>. One had to be ‘in residence’ three terms a year for three academic y<strong>ears</strong><br />

to get a degree. I took two y<strong>ears</strong> over <strong>Part</strong> I <strong>and</strong> one year over <strong>Part</strong> II.<br />

For my second year I took up Botany in place of Anatomy. Fortunately I had<br />

already done a great deal of botany (self-taught) at school, <strong>and</strong> had obtained my<br />

college scholarship largely on the botanical papers. So I managed to get a second in<br />

<strong>Part</strong> I Botany in one year without much work, having already done much of it at<br />

school. The Botany course was largely classical, with an emphasis on morphology<br />

62

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