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The Criminal Code Act 1899 - Ozcase Queensland Historical Legal ...

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CRIMINAL CODE ss.27-31 35<br />

~ ~ A person ~ is not ~ criminally ~ responsible ~ y for . an act or omission<br />

if at the time of doing the act or making the omission he is in such a<br />

state of mental disease or natural mental infirmity as to deprive him of<br />

capacity to understand what he is doing, or of capacity to control his<br />

actions, or of capacity to know that he ought not to do the act or make<br />

the omission.<br />

A person whose mind, at the time of his doing or omitting to do<br />

an act, is affected by delusions on some specific matter or matters, but<br />

who is not otherwise entitled to the benefit of the foregoing provisions of<br />

this section, is criminally responsible for the act or QITI~SS~O~ to the same<br />

extent as if the real state of things had been such as he was induced by<br />

the delusions to believe to exist.<br />

oxi <strong>The</strong> provisions of the last preceding section apply to the<br />

a person whose mind is disordered by intox~cation or ~t~~pefact~on<br />

caused without intention on his part by drugs or intoxicating liquor or<br />

by any other means.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y do not apply to the case of a person who has intentionally<br />

caused himself to become intoxicated or stupefied, whether in order to<br />

alford excuse for t e co~~isS~on of an offence or not.<br />

When an intention to cause a specific result is an element of an<br />

offence, ~ntoxication, whether complete or partial, and whether intentional<br />

or unintentional, may be regarded for the purpose of ascertaining whether<br />

such an intention in fact existed.<br />

9. I e. A person under the age (of ten years is not criniinally<br />

responsible for any act or omission.<br />

A person under the age of fifteen years is not criminally responsible<br />

for an act or omission, unless it is proved that at the time of doing the<br />

act or making the omission he had capacity to know that he ought not<br />

to do the act or make the omission.<br />

A male person under the age of fourteen years is presumed to be<br />

incapable of having carnal knowledge.<br />

As amended by <strong>Act</strong> of 1976, No. 25, s. 19 Sch.<br />

am. Except as expressly provided by this <strong>Code</strong>, a<br />

judicial officer is not criminally responsible for anything done or omitted<br />

to be done by him in the exercise of his judicial functions, although<br />

the act done is in excess of his judicial authority, or although he is<br />

bound to do the act omitted to be done.<br />

se: ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~<br />

A person is not crimirzally<br />

responsible for an act or omission, if he does or omits to do the act<br />

under any of the following circumstances, that is to say-<br />

(1 ) In execution of the law;<br />

(2) In obedience to the order o€ a competent authority which he<br />

is bound by law to obey, unless the order is manifestly<br />

unlawful;<br />

(3) When the act is reasonably necessary in order to resist actual<br />

and unlawful violence threatened ta him, or to another person<br />

in his presence;<br />

(4) When he does or omits to do the act in order to save himself<br />

from immediate death or grievous bodily harm threatened<br />

to be inflicted upon him by some person actually present

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