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Socio-cultural Processes and Livelihood Patterns at Tirurangadi - CDS

Socio-cultural Processes and Livelihood Patterns at Tirurangadi - CDS

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Table II<br />

Popul<strong>at</strong>ion of <strong>Tirurangadi</strong> Taluk<br />

Popul<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

Total<br />

popul<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

Total<br />

Agri<strong>cultural</strong><br />

Cultiv<strong>at</strong>ors<br />

workers labourers<br />

Male 300373 121671 5676 12426<br />

(100) (40.7) (4.7of C3) (10.2)<br />

Female 319006 12881 306 1819<br />

(100) (4.0) (2.4 of C3) (14.1)<br />

Total 619379 134452 5982 14245<br />

(100) (21.7) (4.5 of C3) (10.6)<br />

Source: Census of 2001; Provisional Popul<strong>at</strong>ion tables.<br />

Household<br />

industry<br />

1595<br />

(1.3)<br />

466<br />

(3.6)<br />

2061<br />

(1.5)<br />

Other<br />

workers<br />

101974<br />

(83.8)<br />

10290<br />

(79.9)<br />

112264<br />

(83.4)<br />

The 1991 Census figures show th<strong>at</strong> about11-15% of the main workers in the area has<br />

been cultiv<strong>at</strong>ors, <strong>and</strong> about 30% are agri<strong>cultural</strong> labourers. The comparable averages of<br />

the work distribution in agriculture for the Taluk are as follows:<br />

Table III<br />

Work particip<strong>at</strong>ion in Agriculture- <strong>Tirurangadi</strong> Taluk<br />

Popul<strong>at</strong>ion Main workers Cultiv<strong>at</strong>ors<br />

Agri<strong>cultural</strong><br />

labourers<br />

Male 101608(100) 5676(5.59) 12426(12.23)<br />

Female 8732(100) 306(3.50) 1819(20.83)<br />

Total 110340(100) 5982(5.42) 14245(12.91)<br />

Source: Census of 2001: Provisional Popul<strong>at</strong>ion tables<br />

The figures show th<strong>at</strong> the percentage of cultiv<strong>at</strong>ors <strong>and</strong> agri<strong>cultural</strong> labourers is very low<br />

in the region <strong>and</strong> it is possible th<strong>at</strong> the percentage has declined during the past one<br />

decade. We should compare this with the possibilities for agriculture presented in the<br />

l<strong>and</strong> use studies, which shows th<strong>at</strong> the agri<strong>cultural</strong> potential of the region has not been<br />

made use of the people in the area. IT should also be noted th<strong>at</strong> the number of non-<br />

workers, come to 78.3% of the total popul<strong>at</strong>ion, <strong>and</strong> the number of women non-workers,<br />

come to 96%. Even assuming th<strong>at</strong> there are a number of students <strong>and</strong> other dependents in<br />

the popul<strong>at</strong>ion, the number of non-workers in the region requires serious consider<strong>at</strong>ion.

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