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123 TERMINOLOGY: SYNONYMY<br />

Table 19.1 continued<br />

teeth ridge alveolum, alveolar ridge<br />

tense (a) fortis<br />

(b) with advanced tongue root<br />

tense vowel free vowel, long vowel, unchecked vowel (in<br />

English)<br />

tenues (†) voiceless plosives<br />

termination (†) (inflectional) ending, (inflectional) suffix<br />

Teutonic (†) Germanic<br />

theme (†) stem<br />

tip (of the tongue) apex<br />

tone group breath group, intonational phrase<br />

tonic nuclear syllable, sentence stress<br />

transfixation introflection<br />

transitive bivalent, divalent<br />

trill roll<br />

trivalent ditransitive<br />

umlaut diaerisis (the written accent)<br />

unchecked vowel free vowel, long vowel, tense vowel(in English)<br />

unique morph(eme) cranberry morph(eme)<br />

unvoiced voiceless<br />

variety code, lect<br />

velarised dark<br />

velum soft palate<br />

vocabulary lexis<br />

vocal bands (†) vocal folds, vocal cords<br />

vocal cords vocal folds<br />

vocal folds vocal cords<br />

vocal lips (†) vocal folds, vocal cords<br />

voiceless unvoiced<br />

voicing phonation<br />

weakening lenition<br />

wh-question X-question<br />

word class lexical category, part of speech<br />

word (used as a modifier) lexical (e.g. word stress = lexical stress)<br />

word-and-paradigm morphology a-morphous morphology<br />

X-question wh-question<br />

zero-derivation conversion, functional shift

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