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355 LANGUAGE FILE<br />

Language name Urubu-Kaapor<br />

Language name Urdu �υədu�, ���du�<br />

Autonym (if known and different)<br />

Autonym (if known and different)<br />

Language family Tupí-Guaraní<br />

Language family Indo-European Indic<br />

Spoken in Brazil<br />

Spoken in Pakistan, India<br />

Approximate number of speakers 500<br />

Approximate number of speakers 50m<br />

Writing system Roman<br />

Writing system Urdu script, modified from Perso-Arabic<br />

Phonetics/phonology<br />

Stress word-final<br />

Contains following rare<br />

consonant (types)<br />

Said to have how many vowels? 6 + nasalisation<br />

Phonetics/phonology<br />

Stress<br />

Contains following rare retroflex; voiced aspirated plosive<br />

consonant (types)<br />

Said to have how many vowels? 5 + length + nasalisation + 4 diphthongs<br />

Marked vowel types<br />

Marked vowel types<br />

Tone none<br />

Tone none<br />

Rhythm no information<br />

Rhythm no information<br />

Vowel harmony none<br />

Vowel harmony none<br />

Morphology agglutinative stem-based<br />

Morphology fusional stem-based<br />

Particular formation types (incorporation); prefix; full reduplication; suffix<br />

Particular formation types suffix<br />

Syntax<br />

Word order SOV NA postpositions<br />

NPoss<br />

Syntax<br />

Word order SOV AN postpositions<br />

PossN<br />

Particular syntactic phenomena morphological aspect<br />

Particular syntactic phenomena gender; morphological aspect; nominative / accusative<br />

marking; conjugation classes<br />

Points of interest<br />

Sources Kakumasu (1986)<br />

Points of interest basically the same language as Hindi, though written<br />

with a different script, and several vocabulary differences<br />

Sources Barz (1977), Campbell (1991), Maddieson (1984),<br />

Ruhlen (1976)

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