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295 LANGUAGE FILE<br />

Language name Lenakel<br />

Language name Latvian Lettish �l�tviən<br />

Autonym (if known and different)<br />

Autonym (if known and different)<br />

Language family Austronesian Malayo-<br />

Polynesian<br />

Language family Indo-European Baltic<br />

Spoken in Latvia<br />

Spoken in Vanuatu<br />

Approximate number of speakers 2.5m<br />

Approximate number of speakers 6.5k<br />

Writing system Roman (with diacritics)<br />

Writing system<br />

Phonetics/phonology<br />

Phonetics/phonology<br />

Stress word-initial<br />

Stress word-penultimate<br />

Contains following rare<br />

consonant (types)<br />

Said to have how many vowels? 6<br />

Contains following rare<br />

consonant (types)<br />

Said to have how many vowels? 6�length (5)<br />

Marked vowel types<br />

Marked vowel types<br />

Tone tonal accent<br />

Tone none<br />

Rhythm no information<br />

Rhythm no information<br />

Vowel harmony none<br />

Vowel harmony none<br />

Morphology fusional stem-based<br />

Morphology agglutinative stem-based for<br />

verbs; wordbased<br />

for nouns<br />

Particular formation types dvandva; prefix; suffix<br />

Particular formation types prefix; full reduplication; suffix; synaffix<br />

Syntax<br />

Word order SVO AN postpositions<br />

PossN (postpositions)<br />

Syntax<br />

Word order SVO NA prepositions<br />

NPoss<br />

Particular syntactic phenomena gender; nominative / accusative marking;<br />

conjugation classes<br />

Particular syntactic phenomena morphological aspect; noun classes; dual and trial;<br />

conjugation classes<br />

Points of interest<br />

Points of interest<br />

Sources Campbell (1991), Gordon (2002), Katzner (1977),<br />

Nau (1998), Ruhlen (1976), Wälchli (2005)<br />

Sources Lynch (1978)<br />

Lettish see Latvian

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