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Philip Arthur Bence PhD Thesis - Research@StAndrews:FullText

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114<br />

together, relatively close to the center. Each felt that<br />

preaching should bring the hearers to both knowled ge and<br />

decision. Knowledge without decision is fruitless;<br />

decision without knowledge is baseless. We can<br />

distinguish between the theologians, though, on the<br />

priority each one gave to his side of the issue.<br />

The distinctions between them, however, do not<br />

always make for easy linear placement on the continuum.<br />

For example, Rudolf Bultmann and Martyn Lloyd-Jones take<br />

the positions to the right of the spectrum, but the<br />

question of which encouraged greater call to decision in<br />

preaching receives no simple answer. Harry Emerson<br />

Fosdick and James Stewart's theologies g ive a similar<br />

problem.<br />

A strong argument can be made for placing Bultmann<br />

closest to the ri ght on the continuum of purpose. Of the<br />

seven, he most denigrates preachin g which only offers<br />

truth for the intellect.<br />

Christian preaching, in so far as it is<br />

preaching of the Word of God by God's command<br />

and in His name, does not offer a doctrine<br />

which can be accepted either by reason or by a<br />

sacrificium intellectus. Christian preaching<br />

is kervqma, that is, a proclamation addressed<br />

not to the theoretical reason, but to the<br />

hearer as self.1<br />

Of course, even Bultmannian preaching is not without<br />

content. Preaching is "exposition of the [Biblical)<br />

text," but that exposition "must lead to an existential<br />

encounter with the text." 2 "Preaching is address, and<br />

as address it demands answer, decision".

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