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Philip Arthur Bence PhD Thesis - Research@StAndrews:FullText

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201<br />

Fosdick as theologians with whom he identifies, thus his<br />

answers are counted half as 'objective' and half<br />

'subjective'.) If the mention of persons born between<br />

1500 and 1850 were proportional, 'objective' lecturers<br />

would have mentioned only eleven such persons, that is,<br />

seventy percent of the sixteen occurrences, rather than<br />

the actual ninety percent.<br />

'Objective' lecturers' Bible-related responses to<br />

several survey questions also demonstrate their<br />

conservative (i.e., less open to change in preaching<br />

content) tendencies. For example, the fact that<br />

'objective' lecturers are more than twice as likely to<br />

see Biblical material as the content of preaching (table<br />

16) speaks to the stable nature of their teaching<br />

content.<br />

'Objective' responses to questions nine and twelve<br />

also document this tendency. Over eighty percent of the<br />

'objective' lecturers stated that faithful preaching must<br />

• be true to the Bible, while only fifty-two percent of the<br />

'subjective' lecturers made that statement (table 17).<br />

In answer to a question asking the lecturers to state<br />

their primary hermeneutical principle (table 18), twenty<br />

percent of the 'objective' lecturers (compared to none of<br />

the 'subjective') made the stronger statement: "The<br />

Bible is God's Word" (table 18). This evidence points<br />

toward a relatively simple, static view of Scripture,<br />

and, following that, of preaching content.<br />

'Subjective' lecturers give the Bible relatively

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