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Philip Arthur Bence PhD Thesis - Research@StAndrews:FullText

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296<br />

detailing the theologies of preaching.<br />

With this consensus in hand, it is possible to state<br />

principles which broadly govern the teaching of<br />

preaching. In each case, selected survey responses<br />

illustrate how these principles operate in current<br />

teaching of preaching. At this point, we reconsider this<br />

chapter's questions, looking, where possible, for<br />

consensus.<br />

A. Sources<br />

What is the source of preaching? Martyn Lloyd—Jones<br />

answered, 'The Bible, which is the Word of God'. James<br />

Stewart: 'The Bible, whose every page points to Jesus<br />

Christ'. Karl Rahner: 'The church's God—given<br />

tradition, whose climax was reached in the New Testament<br />

era, but which has developed authoritatively to this day<br />

(and will continue to do so)'. Paul Tillich: 'Anything<br />

can be a bearer of the holy; preachers should draw on all<br />

symbols which present the Ultimate to man'.6'B<br />

All four theologians, in relation to this question,<br />

share a partial affinity with the position of Karl Barth.<br />

His answer to this question can be summarized as follows:<br />

God himself is the source of preaching. Without<br />

God's self—revelation, man would have nothing substantive<br />

to preach. God's Word, his description continues, is<br />

threefold. e9 First, God reveals himself supremely in<br />

his Son, Jesus Christ.'° The nature of that statement<br />

disallows its objective proof. This 'hypothesis',<br />

however, lies at the very root of Christianity.'"1

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