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Philip Arthur Bence PhD Thesis - Research@StAndrews:FullText

Philip Arthur Bence PhD Thesis - Research@StAndrews:FullText

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23<br />

(A discussion of Fosdick's thought on the<br />

"convincin g" nature of the faith must include mention of<br />

the use of "motives" in preaching. A preacher adds<br />

explosive power to his sermon by employing the leverage<br />

of human emotion. "Fear, love, gratitude, self—<br />

preservation, altruism"--the preacher who leaves these<br />

aside may argue well, but his sermons will lack creative<br />

movement. 14-7)<br />

3. The faith must be "communicable." The<br />

preacher's choice of relevant preaching topics ("Start<br />

with a live issue.") commands the hearers' attention<br />

as the sermon begins. His "congenial," "convincing"<br />

presentation of relevant truth maintains that attention.<br />

Although the preacher is alone in the pulpit, the<br />

conversational style of his preaching actively involves<br />

the congregation. The preacher freely raises the<br />

questions and objections appearing in the minds of the<br />

hearers, and answers each one fairly.<br />

How does the preacher prepare his sermons? Fosdick<br />

refused invitations to lecture in detail on sermon<br />

construction, but did write a short essay entitled<br />

"How I Prepare My Sermons." Within this piece, Fosdick<br />

described his routine.<br />

1. "The first step is the choice of an object--not<br />

a subject, but an object."<br />

1 The chosen goal ruled<br />

the entire sermon preparation process.'52<br />

2. Fosdick next found the primary "truth . .<br />

relevant to its (the object's) accomplishment."'"

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