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Translation 2783

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(<br />

• , •110<br />

are taken by coastal residents. It is believed that th, stocks of<br />

ringed 'seals in the Lake Saima lake system are still smaller tsan<br />

those in Lake Ladoga, and consequently these seals are of little<br />

economic value.<br />

Caspian Seal (lusa caspica Gui., 1788)<br />

The colouring of these seals varies greatly, depending on<br />

their sex and ace. '2he basic colour of adults is ashy-ùreY on the<br />

back and light-grey on the sides and belly; before the moult (in<br />

autumn and winter) the back acquires a cinnamon-brown or olive-brown<br />

colour, and the sides and belly S. muddy-ochre colour. Small almostblack<br />

spots are scattered over the entire body of adult males, forming<br />

a characteristic pattern (ri. 27). Sexually-iMmature females<br />

have fewer spots: these are light-coloured, aid are located mainly<br />

on the back. Some specimens have rusty-reddish muzzle and head.<br />

;<br />

..r<br />

•<br />

.<br />

'S<br />

-<br />

td1,<br />

•<br />

•<br />

Pitc. 27. KacitoilcKitil Tioactin):<br />

7 eitanpli; 1331'0c:wit cameti.<br />

Fig. 27. Caspian Seal. a) Whitecoat; b) pup after first<br />

moult; c) adult male.<br />

Uc, w-bern hdhe are covered with long, soft. hair of a green -L:11-<br />

yellow colour, which turns while after a few days. AfLer the first<br />

moult the pups acqujre a silvery-grey colour, dari:er on tW, back<br />

lighter . on tL , belly; small liKnt and dark spots are conspicuous<br />

no L of the snimals.<br />

y autumn their colour ir i1ler and their<br />

(i isi<br />

on<br />

basic

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