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Translation 2783

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126<br />

five years old. The males attain sexual maturity at the aé;o of three,<br />

years,.but it is usually older animals that form narem rookeries<br />

During the first six or seven weeks of he parturition period<br />

the harem males spend a considerable proportion or their time on<br />

shore, and eat almost nothing. Their period of intensive feedinu<br />

begins much later, after harem-dwelling life and moulting have come<br />

to an end, and. then the seals spend a great deal of time in the water<br />

on their feeding- grounds.. During the parturition period the females<br />

foed more intensively than tue males. Who chiof items in the seals'<br />

diet are cephalopods and small crustaceans; smaller amounts of various<br />

species of fishes and lobsters are found in their stomachs. Wile seals<br />

may dive to a depth of 50 metros in search of food.•<br />

..<br />

›\i<br />

- •<br />

‘.-.•• i<br />

1:•,-1,ii0o cc<br />

25 °<br />

•;<br />

.-<br />

0 'ô x on,10,1i-Seae<br />

o<br />

'... // -.: ■<br />

\\..<br />

.0a.,12 u' 7 •<br />

/// •<br />

'<br />

0 ettru. PEP • ./.•••••,' ,...><br />

17°<br />

....7 \::!- •<br />

C<br />

_<br />

...<br />

• //. .<br />

- A.1, /7i . 1( i' à n I<br />

'<br />

n 0 yn<br />

"'<br />

:47<br />

,V;:•<br />

•'? / ..: ....•<br />

«t, . •<br />

•..z<br />

.<br />

....;-•-• , ',•<br />

• • — — ,, . 0 , e 0<br />

jd a (17 ent -6e c„i/ v.;-,:.•:-.., ,•.t ti,:, ..; .<br />

,',".7.*,-2'/ .i/ .• ; ". .<br />

.> ://,..',//.1/4///2",/.,;../<br />

35° /e• '. %/2.'/'7`,//'/! . '<br />

15 ° 20 ° 25 °<br />

Pste. 31. Pacnpoc-Tpailcilme inaipa(limuzaucKoro MO p 2101 C) Kohl<br />

Fig. 31. hange of ta South African fui' eal.<br />

1,ey: 1) Cape Cross. 2) Hollam's islanu. .3) Long Island.<br />

ei) Sinclair Island. 5) :e'also Bay. 6) Capetown. /) i;ird island.<br />

The duration of South African . fur seals' . 1ife in natural con-<br />

ditions is uni.nown, but they have survived in captivity for up to 20<br />

years. .1he mosL danerous natural enemies for yuuh . seals are sharks tiC

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