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Translation 2783

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75<br />

. Shore-based undng of ribbon seals has been carried on for<br />

a long time, but tac extent of the kill by the coastal populntion .<br />

of the Sea of Okhotsk and t.re -ering Sea has never been great, since .-<br />

Sovict sealing vessels began to operate in trie Par astern seas (in •<br />

1932) end the seal stocks in the Sea of Okhotsk have been exploited,<br />

more ribbon seals have been killed, althouc:;h other seal species have<br />

been the principal object of hunting. -<br />

Since 1954, when the sealing fleet was reinforced, the take<br />

of seals (including ribbon seals) in tac Sea of Okhotsk has increased.<br />

• Prom 1957 to 1961 the annual take of ribbon seals was 11,000.-18,000.<br />

Later the take increased as hunting was extended to the stoeks of<br />

ribbon seals in the Bering Sea (in 1961), where 8,000-9,000 ribbon<br />

seals have been taken annually. We give below figures for ship-based<br />

killing of ribbon seals in the Sea of Okhotsk and the Bering Sea in<br />

1957-68, in thousands.<br />

ro; P.oiihqa ilsofimga<br />

1957 17,8 1963 21 . ,0<br />

1958 11,1 1964 2,2<br />

1959 18,8 . 1965 19,6<br />

1960 16,7 1966 15,6<br />

1961 16,1 1967 23,7<br />

1962 28,6 ' 1958 16,6<br />

•<br />

Key: 1) Year.<br />

2) Take.<br />

The increase in ship-based killing of ribbon seals has led<br />

to some decrease in the numbers of these seals in the"Sea of Okhotsk<br />

and the Bering Sea. An aerial census of them was taken in the Bering<br />

Sea in 1964, and their number was estimated at 80,000-90,000; in the<br />

Sea .of Okhotsk, according to an aerial census taken in 1966, their<br />

number was estimated. at 89,000. In order to corh.erve ana restore<br />

the ribbon seal stocks in these seas an annual limit of 10,000. has<br />

been imposed on ship-based killing of them (3,000 in trio Bering Sea<br />

and 7,000 in the Sea of Okhotsk).<br />

•<br />

MACIIDWO Seal (yh .o .cu>t v .ituIin.n . L., 175h 1<br />

• Thoro io no de.ah.ttive hi;n:omeht, , -)non a:.; to<br />

the dirforentjAtion of 11‘Mbour vords in the rrIcific ()cyan inLo F:pecies<br />

and uubspoeintl. '.1110 Amori.can investiator ,chf,fl'uy 0950) lioti.f twe<br />

oubspeeich 1-hoca vitultna: the ( e._ , w ult<br />

Loe cott:A.; of L:nukoLi'.il 1..0 _nil, 1, .11,d hi cie.,rdt

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