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Translation 2783

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• • 206..<br />

northern part of the Pacific Ocean from Guatemala to Alaska in the<br />

east and from the Yang-tse estuary to Japan in tue west. According<br />

to some•reports, common blackfish have been observed near tue Kurile<br />

Islands and Kamchatka.<br />

Genus Orcinus<br />

.2itzinger,•1860 (Killer /halos)<br />

This genus contains a single species.<br />

•<br />

Killer Whalo (Orcinus orna L., 1758)<br />

5exual dimorphism is very marked in killer whales: the males<br />

attain a length of ten metres, and the females 8.5 metres.<br />

Pile. 65, KoenT Ka;<br />

camen: enspci.<br />

- Fig. 65. Killer whales: a) male; b) female.<br />

•_.<br />

The body of the killer whale is rather masSive, but fairly .<br />

well stream-lined (Fig. 65).<br />

The head is small, occupying one-sixth<br />

of the body length; it is somewhat compressed, and hns no buak (it<br />

has only a small "fringe..),<br />

The fatty cushion is not developed..<br />

Almost in the centre of the body (generally et heu' end<br />

of tire front<br />

hall') they:0 in a dorsal fin shaped like a scythe (in nuonlan, koà;<br />

whence the "amssian nnme or the killer whale, kos.atkn : ), i'rom 1.-5 to .<br />

1.7 metros tall in males and 1.0 metre in fol.ndes (19,-,-22,, and 10,-14 f?<br />

of the body len•ths respectively).<br />

flipbrs are oval in uhape<br />

and broad (from 13 tu 21» of Lue bony lenGLn), nukes ore LEri:e,

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