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DEVELOPMENTAL CRISIS IN EARLY ADULTHOOD: A ...

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This new spiritual exploration culminates in going on a retreat in Spain, which he<br />

describes as run by “a kind of wacky, new-age woman.” (p.13) Neil interprets his<br />

transformation as changing towards being an open and expanded version of the self<br />

that existed before the crisis:<br />

“I am the same person, just an expanded version with a different dimension to me. I<br />

think people would say the same thing of me, I’m the same Neil at my core, just<br />

reaching now into other parts of me, a fuller Neil perhaps.” (p.19)<br />

Neil contrasts this to the constrained role-based identity that he had before the crisis:<br />

“Yes, much less defined by my position, far more defined by what I am doing rather<br />

than what position I have. It is a less constraining form of identity. You don’t have<br />

to worry about what the role is or what the title is. It does change, it’s continuing to<br />

move on and develop. It’s almost like you get comfortable being uncomfortable.<br />

You get comfortable with not knowing what comes next.” (p.19)<br />

George felt like he ‘came home’ after the crisis, in creating a more settled,<br />

more studious, less self-destructive life. What he learnt from the experience is that<br />

the jovial club persona that he developed was a false self, and that his authentic self<br />

emerged only as a result of a being close to death. The self that was constrained is<br />

now open to life’s possibilities:<br />

“I think what occurs to me is that I was very rigid and very stiff and incapable of<br />

being expansive. I was very single-minded and it is interesting as I look back to it<br />

how tight and constrained that I felt and that’s changed.” (p.7)<br />

Ben refers to “my previous self” (p.7) when referring to himself before<br />

separation with his wife. He concludes that the crisis was a turning point from one<br />

form of personhood to another: “I think I became a different person.” (p.7). He says:<br />

“I had been able to become myself” (p.7).<br />

6.4 Male Cluster: Marriage Crisis (N=2)<br />

The two men in this cluster are Leon and Vern. They both described crisis<br />

episodes which were precipitated by oppressive and problematic marriages. Vern is<br />

32, has one child by a woman whom he does not love but has married in order to be<br />

father to the child. Leon is married with one child, and is 33 when the crisis occurs.<br />

Neither changed their line of work, or altered the work dimension of their life<br />

structures as a result of the crisis. The crisis revolves very much around their<br />

problems at home.<br />

103

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