North Korean Policy Elites - Defense Technical Information Center

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ABBREVIATIONS AGI CCSKA COMSEC DoD DPRK EIW EW FBIS KCBS KCNA KCTV KPA KPAF KPN KWP MPAF MPS NDC OPSEC PBS PRC SIGINT SSD Auxillary, general, intelligence (i.e., an intellignce gather vessel) Central Committee Secretary in Charge of South Korean Affairs Communications security Department of Defense (i.e., of the United States) Democratic People’s Republic of Korea Electronic Information Warfare Electronic Warfare Foreign Broadcast Information Service Korean Central Broadcasting Station Korean Central News Agency Korean Central Television Korean People’s Army Korean People’s Air Force Korean People’s Navy Korean Workers’ Party Ministry of People’s Armed Forces Ministry of Public Security National Defense Commission Operations Security P’yongyang Broadcasting Station People’s Republic of China Signal Intelligence State Security Department I-vii
Page 1 and 2: INSTITUTE FOR DEFENSE ANALYSES Nort
Page 3: INSTITUTE FOR DEFENSE ANALYSES IDA
Page 7: CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY & INTROD
Page 11 and 12: To write accurately about North Kor
Page 13: technocrats, provincial and county
Page 17: PREFACE This paper will examine in
Page 23 and 24: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY As with any natio
Page 25 and 26: A. THE MILITARY AND THE POWER-HOLDI
Page 27 and 28: Contrary to popular belief, it is h
Page 29 and 30: greater opportunities to travel, ne
Page 31 and 32: National Defense Commission 6 As of
Page 33 and 34: Ministry of People’s Armed Forces
Page 35 and 36: The office of CCSKA is responsible
Page 37 and 38: The Ministry of Public Security fun
Page 39 and 40: Kim Chong-il and the military and p
Page 41 and 42: purchased on the black market. More
Page 43 and 44: these entities, it is used to prepa
Page 45 and 46: produced by the MPAF’s Guard and
Page 47 and 48: access over the past ten years has
Page 49 and 50: A distinct aspect of diplomatic com
Page 51 and 52: threatened to employ nuclear weapon
Page 53 and 54: D. SUMMARY Simply stated, all power
Page 55 and 56: APPENDIX I-A: DPRK PRINT AND ELECTR
Page 57: Many people who live in cities and
Page 61 and 62: CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........
Page 63 and 64: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This study offers
Page 65: Legitimacy Kim Chong-il has already
Page 68 and 69: interests? Do factions, to the exte
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odies by organizing meeting agendas
Page 72 and 73:
This vision came into conflict with
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leader, and an individualized congl
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oth in the Politburo and as a vice
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Table II-4. Illustrative Relationsh
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answer. One method of identifying k
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1. Chang Song-taek 5. Chi Chae-ryon
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een severely curtailed. 16 Kim Chon
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personal apparatus. The source of m
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Factions Providing in depth analysi
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There are several ways of looking a
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corruption. 38 Table II-8. Factiona
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Implications for North Korean Polic
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was apparently tapping phones of ot
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communications and ensuring his abi
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Department Operations Department Un
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subject headings, including South K
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Name Position Education Remarks Kim
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Below are some of the general tradi
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Legitimacy From a structural point
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Warlordism While the evidence of ex
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CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........
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discuss and argue among themselves.
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A. BACKGROUND AND DEFINITIONS As a
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only person with “real power,”
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world events. It might also be assu
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No known political divisions among
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Whatever political power Kim fails
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How is power used to make policy de
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complex tools and a larger staff to
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According to a KCBS scriptwriter wh
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is the environment: “Let’s Buil
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For comparison purposes, here are t
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Korean Central Broadcasting Station
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operates several “gray” radio s
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Chinese who come to gamble in Chine
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appeared regularly in the latter ha
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ilateral discussions on the DPRK’
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the details of their material life
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people from fully processing new in
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with a fool for a president; 102 an
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ationally process it and draw reaso
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in the former Soviet bloc were like
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The four pillars of the traditional
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Life is getting merrier, too (see A
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B. PATH DEPENDENCE, CRITICAL JUNCTU
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Central People’s Committee (CPC),
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National Defense Commission, follow
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policy began to loosen up. Party an
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state-owned enterprises (SOEs), (7)
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on top in the power struggle within
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he appears to favor the younger son
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Chang Chon Hwan was accused of symp
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work, monitor their communications,
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Table IV-1. Composition of the Nati
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channeling all his decisions throug
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North Korean regime decided to weat
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Kwon Hui Gyong, the DPRK Hero, was
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The Operation Command Group of the
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for key civilian management positio
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“Technocrats” The “technocrat
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It is noteworthy that in the past t
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Table IV-4. Educational Background
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These leaders are very sensitive to
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Table IV-8. Major National Public O
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Name Jo Ryong Hyon Nam Sung U Table
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Table IV-11. The North-South “Han
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Name Organization Position Ro Tu Ch
Page 215 and 216:
Table IV-12. Some of the Most Impor
Page 217 and 218:
Jong Yun-hyong Flood Damage Reconst
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ombardment and military occupation
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APPENDIX A FREE MARKET IN RAJIN (16
Page 225:
APPENDIX C COMPUTER LAB AT THE PEOP
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interesting developments include a
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The most reliable method of topplin
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The Kims rule with a heavy dose of
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speak of divisions instead of group
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Seoul newspaper goes on to describe
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security agents are peppered among
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more susceptible because they are m
Page 247 and 248:
About 40 percent of the heroin, met
Page 249 and 250:
Like the illicit diplomats, Bureau
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a province of North Korea. “Think
Page 253 and 254:
Other specific sources of informati
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At a time when South Korea is repor
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described by Kongdan Oh. Allied dip
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VI. CONCLUSIONS KONGDAN (KATY) OH H
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Depending upon how the elite are de
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Mansourov refers to the existence o
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Gause, Kim Jong-il, through his per
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E. INSIGHTS FOR U.S. POLICY MAKERS
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APPENDIX A TERMS OF REFERENCE
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APPENDIX B BRIEF BIOGRAPHIES
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Ambassador David J. Smith is Chief
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The author made a trip to Tokyo, Be
Page 283 and 284:
esolution to the North Korean nucle
Page 285:
and behaviors. A case in point is t
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